Detection of t(9;22) b2a2 fusion transcript by flow cytometry.

Introduction We assessed the feasibility of flow cytometry-fluorescent in situ hybridization technique in the detection of translocated mRNA in the cytoplasm of human peripheral blood nucleated cells. It is assumed that this assay can be applied as a diagnostic method in the detection of chromosomal...

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Published in:International Journal of Laboratory Hematology Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 403 - 412
Main Authors: Ranjbaran, R., Okhovat, M. A., Abbasi, M., Moezzi, L., Aboualizadeh, F., Amidzadeh, Z., Golafshan, H. A., Behzad‐Behbahani, A., Sharifzadeh, S.
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        17515521
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      jtl: International Journal of Laboratory Hematology
      issn: 17515521
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2016
      vid: 38
      iid: 4
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        116790916
        116790916
        116790916
        10.1111/ijlh.12515
        116790916
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        atl: Detection of t(9;22) b2a2 fusion transcript by flow cytometry.
      aug:
        au:
          Ranjbaran, R.
          Okhovat, M. A.
          Abbasi, M.
          Moezzi, L.
          Aboualizadeh, F.
          Amidzadeh, Z.
          Golafshan, H. A.
          Behzad‐Behbahani, A.
          Sharifzadeh, S.
        affil: Diagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic Diagnosis
          Chromosome Aberrations
          Flow Cytometry
          In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Human
          RNA, Messenger
          DNA Probes
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Microscopy Methods
          Cell Line, Tumor
      ab: Introduction We assessed the feasibility of flow cytometry-fluorescent in situ hybridization technique in the detection of translocated mRNA in the cytoplasm of human peripheral blood nucleated cells. It is assumed that this assay can be applied as a diagnostic method in the detection of chromosomal translocation which commonly occurs in hematologic malignancies. Methods KCL-22 cell line and white blood cells from 21 CML patients were recruited in the study. Cells were isolated and fixed. After permeabilization, cells were resuspended in hybridization buffer and probes were added to the mixture. Subsequently, cells were washed and analyzed on the flow cytometer instrument. The flow cytometry results were compared with qRT- PCR and fluorescent microscope outcomes. Results Using the current principle, 97 ± 2.1% of the KCL-22 cells were labeled with b2a2 mRNA-specific probes. In addition, seven patients were recognized positive for t(9;22) b2a2. The percentage of cells containing abovementioned translocation in these patients was varied from 3.26% to 97.8%. There was no false-positive result in negative controls (K562 with BCR- ABL1 b3a2, NB4, and Jurkat cell lines) along with blood samples of normal controls. All the results obtained by flow- FISH were confirmed by qRT- PCR and fluorescent microscope. Conclusion This strategy benefits from appropriate specificity, sensitivity, rapidity, and ability in the determination of malignant cell percentage. Therefore, it can improve traditional time-consuming and labor-intensive FISH method.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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