Cytological characterization of anther development in Panax ginseng Meyer.

Ginseng ( Panax ginseng), a valued medicinal herb, is a slow-growing plant that flowers after 3 years of growth with the formation of a solitary terminal umbel inflorescence. However, little is known about cytological events during ginseng reproduction, such as the development of the male organ, the...

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Publicado en:Protoplasma Vol. 253; no. 4; pp. 1111 - 1125
Autores principales: Kim, Yu-Jin, Jang, Moon-Gi, Zhu, Lu, Silva, Jeniffer, Zhu, Xiaolei, Sukweenadhi, Johan, Kwon, Woo-Saeng, Yang, Deok-Chun, Zhang, Dabing
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00709-015-0869-3
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        atl: Cytological characterization of anther development in Panax ginseng Meyer.
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          Kim, Yu-Jin
          Jang, Moon-Gi
          Zhu, Lu
          Silva, Jeniffer
          Zhu, Xiaolei
          Sukweenadhi, Johan
          Kwon, Woo-Saeng
          Yang, Deok-Chun
          Zhang, Dabing
        affil: Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology and Graduate School of Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Kyung Hee University, Youngin 446-701 South Korea
      sug:
      ab: Ginseng ( Panax ginseng), a valued medicinal herb, is a slow-growing plant that flowers after 3 years of growth with the formation of a solitary terminal umbel inflorescence. However, little is known about cytological events during ginseng reproduction, such as the development of the male organ, the stamen. To better understand the mechanism controlling ginseng male reproductive development, here, we investigated the inflorescence and flower structure of ginseng. Moreover, we performed cytological analysis of anther morphogenesis and showed the common and specialized cytological events including the formation of four concentric cell layers surrounding male reproductive cells followed by subsequent cell differentiation and degeneration of tapetal cells, as well as the formation of mature pollen grains via meiosis and mitosis during ginseng anther development. Particularly, our transverse section and microscopic observations showed that the ginseng tapetal layer exhibits obvious nonsynchronous cell division evidenced by the observation of one or two tapetal layers frequently observed in one anther lobe, suggesting the unique control of cell division. To facilitate the future study on ginseng male reproduction, we grouped the anther development into 10 developmental stages according to the characterized cytological events.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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