Application of ultrasound-guided core biopsy to minimize the non-diagnostic results and the requirement of diagnostic surgery in extrapulmonary tuberculosis of the head and neck.

Purpose: Head and neck extrapulmonary tuberculosis (ETB) presenting as lymphadenopathy poses a great threat by potentially increasing the deterioration of clinical outcomes. Tissue sampling for diagnostic confirmation of ETB is the only invasive procedure during the entire clinical course. It is, th...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 9; pp. 2999 - 3006
Autores principales: Ho, Ue-Cheung, Chen, Chun-Nan, Lin, Che-Yi, Hsu, Ya-Ching, Chi, Fan-Hsiang, Chou, Chen-Han, Chen, Tseng-Cheng, Wang, Cheng-Ping, Lou, Pei-Jen, Ko, Jenq-Yuh, Hsiao, Tzu-Yu, Yang, Tsung-Lin
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Application of ultrasound-guided core biopsy to minimize the non-diagnostic results and the requirement of diagnostic surgery in extrapulmonary tuberculosis of the head and neck.
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        au:
          Ho, Ue-Cheung
          Chen, Chun-Nan
          Lin, Che-Yi
          Hsu, Ya-Ching
          Chi, Fan-Hsiang
          Chou, Chen-Han
          Chen, Tseng-Cheng
          Wang, Cheng-Ping
          Lou, Pei-Jen
          Ko, Jenq-Yuh
          Hsiao, Tzu-Yu
          Yang, Tsung-Lin
        affil: Department of Otolaryngology , National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine , #1, Sec. 1 Jen-Ai Road Taipei 100 Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Tuberculosis Pathology
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Biopsy, Needle Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Male
          Biopsy Methods
          Middle Age
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Tuberculosis
          Adult
          Female
          Neck
          Head Pathology
          Neck Pathology
          Head
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Head and neck extrapulmonary tuberculosis (ETB) presenting as lymphadenopathy poses a great threat by potentially increasing the deterioration of clinical outcomes. Tissue sampling for diagnostic confirmation of ETB is the only invasive procedure during the entire clinical course. It is, therefore, necessary to establish ETB sampling methods with accuracy and minimal invasiveness.Methods: From 2009 to 2014, consecutive patients suspected of ETB receiving ultrasound-guided core biopsy (USCB), fine needle aspiration (FNA), and open biopsy (OB) were enrolled for comparison.Results: There were 52 cases in the USCB group, 58 cases in the FNA group, and 78 cases in the OB group. For USCB, FNA, and OB groups, the diagnostic rates were 84.6 %, 8.6 %, and 100 % and the positive rates of acid-fast stain were 28.6 %, 0 %, and 37.5 %, respectively. The diagnostic rates of culture were 9.6 %, 0 %, and 50 %, respectively. For head and neck ETB, USCB procedure is timesaving, without leaving poor-healing wounds, scars, and the need for general anaesthesia and hospitalization.Conclusions: This study helps to optimize the ETB sampling method in head and neck based on diagnostic accuracy and minimal invasiveness. USCB can serve as the first-line diagnostic tool for ETB by reducing non-diagnostic results and the need for diagnostic surgery.Key Points: • USCB shows higher diagnostic accuracy of ETB than FNA (84.6 % vs. 8.6 %). • USCB diminishes wound complications caused by surgical intervention for ETB. • USCB avoids general anaesthesia and hospitalization for diagnosing ETB. • USCB saves time and reduces the medical costs of diagnosing ETB.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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