Psycho-Physiological Effects of Television Viewing During Exercise.

We propose that enjoyment is an important factor in the adoption and long-term maintenance of exercise. Television (TV) viewing is believed to be a highly enjoyed leisure-time activity, combining it with exercise may make for a more enjoyable exercise experience. The objective of this study was to e...

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Publicado en:Journal of Sports Science & Medicine Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 524 - 532
Autores principales: Rider, Brian C., Bassett, David R., Strohacker, Kelley, Overstreet, Brittany S., Fitzhugh, Eugene C., Raynor, Hollie A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Hakan Gur, Journal of Sports Science & Medicine 2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Hakan Gur, Journal of Sports Science & Medicine
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        atl: Psycho-Physiological Effects of Television Viewing During Exercise.
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        au:
          Rider, Brian C.
          Bassett, David R.
          Strohacker, Kelley
          Overstreet, Brittany S.
          Fitzhugh, Eugene C.
          Raynor, Hollie A.
        affil: Department of Kinesiology, Recreation, & Sport Studies, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Television
          Exercise
          Distraction
          Physical Activity
          Treadmills
          Heart Rate
          Blood Pressure
          Exertion
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Psychological Tests
          Affect
          Exercise Psychosocial Factors
          Crossover Design
          P-Value
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Two-Tailed Test
          Comparative Studies
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Female
          Male
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: We propose that enjoyment is an important factor in the adoption and long-term maintenance of exercise. Television (TV) viewing is believed to be a highly enjoyed leisure-time activity, combining it with exercise may make for a more enjoyable exercise experience. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of television (TV) viewing on psychological and physiological variables during a moderate-intensity exercise bout. Twenty-eight insufficiently active (<150 minutes per week of moderate intensity PA and/or 75 minutes of vigorous PA) adults (Age: M = 47.4 ± 7.6 years) participated in this study. Each participant performed three separate 30-minute walking bouts on a motorized treadmill. During each bout, participants watched a program they selected (30-minute scripted show) (self-selected TV condition), a British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) nature program (standardized TV condition), or no TV program (no TV condition). Participants were unable to select the nature program as their self-selected program, as it was not a 30-minute scripted program. A Polar Heart Rate (HR) monitor and validated surveys on affect and enjoyment were used. Participants reported greater enjoyment of exercise for both self-selected and standardized TV conditions (97.1 ±15.2 and 92.7 ± 15.2), compared to the No TV condition (77.5 ± 13.4, p < 0.001). The two TV conditions resulted in similar levels of focus on TV viewing (self-selected TV: 81.2 ± 19.7; standardized TV: 79.1 ± 14.2, p > 0.05) and dissociation from walking (self-selected TV: 38.1 ± 6.7 and standardized TV: 33.2 ± 3.9); they also resulted in more dissociation than the no TV condition (TV: 72.6 ± 5.6, p = 0.002). The findings indicate that TV viewing, regardless of whether the programming is self-selected or standardized, associates with greater enjoyment of exercise.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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