Effects of Alzheimer’s Disease on Visual Target Detection: A “Peripheral Bias”.

Visual exploration is an omnipresent activity in everyday life, and might represent an important determinant of visual attention deficits in patients with Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The present study aimed at investigating visual search performance in AD patients, in particular target detection in th...

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Publicado en:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Vallejo, Vanessa, Cazzoli, Dario, Rampa, Luca, Zito, Giuseppe A., Feuerstein, Flurin, Gruber, Nicole, Müri, René M., Mosimann, Urs P., Nef, Tobias
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 8/17/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/17/2016
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      pub: Frontiers Media S.A.
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        10.3389/fnagi.2016.00200
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        atl: Effects of Alzheimer’s Disease on Visual Target Detection: A “Peripheral Bias”.
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          Vallejo, Vanessa
          Cazzoli, Dario
          Rampa, Luca
          Zito, Giuseppe A.
          Feuerstein, Flurin
          Gruber, Nicole
          Müri, René M.
          Mosimann, Urs P.
          Nef, Tobias
        affil: Gerontechnology and Rehabilitation Group, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
      sug:
      ab: Visual exploration is an omnipresent activity in everyday life, and might represent an important determinant of visual attention deficits in patients with Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The present study aimed at investigating visual search performance in AD patients, in particular target detection in the far periphery, in daily living scenes. Eighteen AD patients and 20 healthy controls participated in the study. They were asked to freely explore a hemispherical screen, covering ±90°, and to respond to targets presented at 10°, 30°, and 50° eccentricity, while their eye movements were recorded. Compared to healthy controls, AD patients recognized less targets appearing in the center. No difference was found in target detection in the periphery. This pattern was confirmed by the fixation distribution analysis. These results show a neglect for the central part of the visual field for AD patients and provide new insights by mean of a search task involving a larger field of view.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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