Robust Individual-Cell/Object Tracking via PCANet Deep Network in Biomedicine and Computer Vision.

Tracking individual-cell/object over time is important in understanding drug treatment effects on cancer cells and video surveillance. A fundamental problem of individual-cell/object tracking is to simultaneously address the cell/object appearance variations caused by intrinsic and extrinsic factors...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2016; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Zhong, Bineng, Pan, Shengnan, Wang, Cheng, Wang, Tian, Du, Jixiang, Chen, Duansheng, Cao, Liujuan
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/25/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/25/2016
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2016/8182416
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        atl: Robust Individual-Cell/Object Tracking via PCANet Deep Network in Biomedicine and Computer Vision.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhong, Bineng
          Pan, Shengnan
          Wang, Cheng
          Wang, Tian
          Du, Jixiang
          Chen, Duansheng
          Cao, Liujuan
        affil: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian Province 361021, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Algorithms
          Factor Analysis
          Biomedical Engineering
          Neural Networks (Computer)
      ab: Tracking individual-cell/object over time is important in understanding drug treatment effects on cancer cells and video surveillance. A fundamental problem of individual-cell/object tracking is to simultaneously address the cell/object appearance variations caused by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. In this paper, inspired by the architecture of deep learning, we propose a robust feature learning method for constructing discriminative appearance models without large-scale pretraining. Specifically, in the initial frames, an unsupervised method is firstly used to learn the abstract feature of a target by exploiting both classic principal component analysis (PCA) algorithms with recent deep learning representation architectures. We use learned PCA eigenvectors as filters and develop a novel algorithm to represent a target by composing of a PCA-based filter bank layer, a nonlinear layer, and a patch-based pooling layer, respectively. Then, based on the feature representation, a neural network with one hidden layer is trained in a supervised mode to construct a discriminative appearance model. Finally, to alleviate the tracker drifting problem, a sample update scheme is carefully designed to keep track of the most representative and diverse samples during tracking. We test the proposed tracking method on two standard individual cell/object tracking benchmarks to show our tracker's state-of-the-art performance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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