25-year weight gain in a racially balanced sample of U.S. adults: The CARDIA study.

Objective: To examine 25-year trends in weight gain, partitioned by time-related and aging-related changes, during early and middle adulthood.Methods: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA), a prospective, non-nationally representative cohort study conducted at four urban field ce...

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Publicado en:Obesity (19307381) Vol. 24; no. 9; pp. 1962 - 1969
Autores principales: Dutton, Gareth R., Kim, Yongin, Jacobs, David R., Li, Xuelin, Loria, Catherine M., Reis, Jared P., Carnethon, Mercedes, Durant, Nefertiti H., Gordon‐Larsen, Penny, Shikany, James M., Sidney, Stephen, Lewis, Cora E., Jacobs, David R Jr, Gordon-Larsen, Penny
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        117719217
        117719217
        NLM27569121
        10.1002/oby.21573
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        PMC5004783 [Available on 09/01/17]
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        atl: 25-year weight gain in a racially balanced sample of U.S. adults: The CARDIA study.
      aug:
        au:
          Dutton, Gareth R.
          Kim, Yongin
          Jacobs, David R.
          Li, Xuelin
          Loria, Catherine M.
          Reis, Jared P.
          Carnethon, Mercedes
          Durant, Nefertiti H.
          Gordon‐Larsen, Penny
          Shikany, James M.
          Sidney, Stephen
          Lewis, Cora E.
          Jacobs, David R Jr
          Gordon-Larsen, Penny
        affil: Department of Medicine, Division of Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham Alabama, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Weight Gain
          Black Persons Statistics and Numerical Data
          Obesity Epidemiology
          White Persons Statistics and Numerical Data
          Young Adult
          United States
          Female
          Risk Assessment
          Prospective Studies
          Middle Age
          Prevalence
          Male
          Adult
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To examine 25-year trends in weight gain, partitioned by time-related and aging-related changes, during early and middle adulthood.Methods: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA), a prospective, non-nationally representative cohort study conducted at four urban field centers that began in 1985 to 1986 with 5,109 Black (B) and White (W) men (M) and women (W) aged 18 to 30 years, has followed participants for 25 years (aged 43-55 years in 2010-2011). Time-related and aging-related components of weight change were estimated to construct longitudinal models of linear and nonlinear trends.Results: There were nonlinear trends in time-related weight gain in W, with larger weight gains early that attenuated at subsequent exams. Time-related trends were linear in M. There were nonlinear trends in aging-related weight gain in BM, BW, and WM, with the greatest weight gains at younger ages. Aging-related trends were linear in WW. Participants with overweight or obesity in early adulthood had greater attenuation of aging-related weight gain during middle adulthood.Conclusions: These findings partially support recent surveys indicating slower increases in obesity prevalence in recent years. Findings further suggest that aging-related weight gain is greatest in the 20s and may begin attenuating as early as the mid-30s among some groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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