Adhesio interthalamica and cavum septum pellucidum in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.

The absence of the adhesio interthalamica (AI; also called interthalamic adhesion or massa intermedia) and the presence of a large cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) later in life have been related to neurodevelopmental alterations and have not been systematically investigated in epilepsy to date. This s...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 10; no. 3; pp. 849 - 857
Autores principales: Trzesniak, Clarissa, Linares, Ila, Coimbra, Érica, Júnior, Alexandre, Velasco, Tonicarlo, Santos, Antonio, Hallak, Jaime, Sakamoto, Americo, Busatto, Geraldo, Crippa, José, Linares, Ila M, Coimbra, Érica R, Júnior, Alexandre Veriano, Velasco, Tonicarlo R, Santos, Antonio C, Hallak, Jaime E, Sakamoto, Americo C, Busatto, Geraldo F, Crippa, José A
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Adhesio interthalamica and cavum septum pellucidum in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
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        au:
          Trzesniak, Clarissa
          Linares, Ila
          Coimbra, Érica
          Júnior, Alexandre
          Velasco, Tonicarlo
          Santos, Antonio
          Hallak, Jaime
          Sakamoto, Americo
          Busatto, Geraldo
          Crippa, José
          Linares, Ila M
          Coimbra, Érica R
          Júnior, Alexandre Veriano
          Velasco, Tonicarlo R
          Santos, Antonio C
          Hallak, Jaime E
          Sakamoto, Americo C
          Busatto, Geraldo F
          Crippa, José A
        affil: Department of Neurosciences and Behaviour, Medical School , University of São Paulo (USP) , Ribeirão Preto Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
          Thalamus
          Male
          Sclerosis
          Sclerosis Psychosocial Factors
          Body Weights and Measures
          Adult
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe Psychosocial Factors
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The absence of the adhesio interthalamica (AI; also called interthalamic adhesion or massa intermedia) and the presence of a large cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) later in life have been related to neurodevelopmental alterations and have not been systematically investigated in epilepsy to date. This study carried out a MRI evaluation of the AI and CSP in a large sample with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). A total of 179 patients, classified according to the side of the epileptogenic focus, and 156 age- and sex-balanced healthy controls were assessed. Between-group comparisons of the prevalence and length of both AI and CSP were conducted. Neuropsychological assessments were also performed in 160 MTLE patients. The patients exhibited reduction in the AI prevalence (P < 0.05; FDR-uncorrected) and length (P < 0.05; FDR-corrected) when compared to controls. Patients without AI showed lower scores in a proportion of neuropsychological tests than patients with AI. No CSP differences were found between MTLE patients and controls. These results support that AI anomalies have clinical significance in MTLE, as well as indicate that neurodevelopmental alterations may be implicated in this disorder.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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