Three-year Follow-up Results of a Prospective, Multicenter Study in Overactive Bladder Subjects Treated With Sacral Neuromodulation.

Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic success rate, and changes in quality of life (QOL) and safety in subjects using sacral neuromodulation (InterStim System) at 36 months. Subjects with bothersome symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB) including urinary urge incontinence (UI) and/or urgency frequen...

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Published in:Urology Vol. 94; no. 1; pp. 57 - 64
Main Authors: Siegel, Steven, Noblett, Karen, Mangel, Jeffrey, Griebling, Tomas L., Sutherland, Suzette E., Bird, Erin T., Comiter, Craig, Culkin, Daniel, Bennett, Jason, Zylstra, Samuel, Kan, Fangyu, Thiery, Elizabeth
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. Aug2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2016
      vid: 94
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        117753254
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        117753254
        10.1016/j.urology.2016.04.024
        NLM27131966
        117753254
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        atl: Three-year Follow-up Results of a Prospective, Multicenter Study in Overactive Bladder Subjects Treated With Sacral Neuromodulation.
      aug:
        au:
          Siegel, Steven
          Noblett, Karen
          Mangel, Jeffrey
          Griebling, Tomas L.
          Sutherland, Suzette E.
          Bird, Erin T.
          Comiter, Craig
          Culkin, Daniel
          Bennett, Jason
          Zylstra, Samuel
          Kan, Fangyu
          Thiery, Elizabeth
        affil: Metro Urology, Woodbury, MN
      sug:
        subj:
          Electrotherapy
          Electrodes, Implanted
          Overactive Bladder Therapy
          Middle Age
          Lumbosacral Plexus
          Treatment Outcomes
          Time Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Prospective Studies
          Quality of Life
          Urge Incontinence Therapy
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Questionnaires
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic success rate, and changes in quality of life (QOL) and safety in subjects using sacral neuromodulation (InterStim System) at 36 months. Subjects with bothersome symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB) including urinary urge incontinence (UI) and/or urgency frequency (UF), who had failed at least 1 anticholinergic medication, and had at least 1 untried medication were included.Methods: Subjects with successful test stimulation received an InterStim implant. Therapeutic success and quality of life through 36 months was evaluated in implanted subjects with data at baseline and follow-up. Safety was evaluated using reported adverse events.Results: A total of 340 subjects received test stimulation resulting in 272 implanted subjects. Demographics include 91% female, mean age of 57 years, and baseline symptom severity of 3.1 ± 2.7 leaks/day (UI) and 12.6 ± 4.5 voids/day (UF). The analysis showed an OAB therapeutic success rate of 83% (95% confidence interval: 78%-88%). UI subjects had a mean reduction from baseline of 2.3 ± 2.3 leaks/day whereas UF subjects had a mean reduction of 5.3 ± 4.0 voids/day (both P < .0001). Statistically significant improvements were observed in all measures of the International Consultation on Incontinence Modular Questionnaire-OABqol (all P < .0001). Eighty percent of subjects reported improvements in their urinary symptom interference. Device-related adverse events occurred in 47% (127/272) of subjects post-implant; 91% were resolved at the time of this analysis.Conclusion: The 36-month follow-up data from the multicenter study demonstrate sustained safety, effectiveness, and improved QOL in subjects implanted with InterStim, without requiring failure of all medications.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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