Three-dimensional evaluation of morphologic tooth symmetry in various malocclusions.

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the morphologic symmetry of the maxillary and mandibular teeth between the left and right quadrants in 3 dimensions using advanced engineering software.Methods: The total sample comprised 120 dental casts of 60 patients with dental and skeletal Cla...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics Vol. 150; no. 3; pp. 459 - 467
Autores principales: Dindaroğlu, Furkan, Duran, Gökhan Serhat, Aras, Işıl
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Sep2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2016
      vid: 150
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        117779855
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        10.1016/j.ajodo.2016.04.017
        NLM27585774
        117779855
      ppf: 459
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        atl: Three-dimensional evaluation of morphologic tooth symmetry in various malocclusions.
      aug:
        au:
          Dindaroğlu, Furkan
          Duran, Gökhan Serhat
          Aras, Işıl
        affil: Research assistant, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Dental Casting Technique
          Tooth
          Radiography, Dental, Digital
          Malocclusion
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional
          Mandible
          Maxilla
          Dental Models
          Female
          Adolescence
          Child
          Male
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the morphologic symmetry of the maxillary and mandibular teeth between the left and right quadrants in 3 dimensions using advanced engineering software.Methods: The total sample comprised 120 dental casts of 60 patients with dental and skeletal Class I, Class II, and Class III malocclusions. They were divided into 3 groups of 40 dental casts (20 maxillary, 20 mandibular) belonging to 20 patients. The dental casts were digitized with an intraoral 3-dimensional scanner (TRIOS; 3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark). Segmentation and superimposition procedures were carried out using Rapidform software (Inus Technology, Seoul, Korea). Teeth in the left and right quadrants (except for the second molars) in both jaws were superimposed using 3-point registration followed by surface-based registration; 3-Matic software (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium) was used for deviation analysis.Results: The maximum mean deviations observed in the positive and negative directions were 0.14 ± 0.10 mm in the maxilla (for the Class I group) and 0.16 ± 0.09 mm for the Class III group. The differences of the maximum deviation amounts among the malocclusion groups were 0.47 ± 0.08 mm in negative direction in the maxillary teeth and 0.79 ± 0.17 mm in the mandibular arch.Conclusions: In the 3 malocclusion groups investigated, morphologic deviations were low and clinically insignificant. Symmetry of tooth morphology did not differ among Class I, Class II, and Class III malocclusions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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