Prevalence and Predictors of Persistent Speech Sound Disorder at Eight Years Old: Findings From a Population Cohort Study.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine prevalence and predictors of persistent speech sound disorder (SSD) in children aged 8 years after disregarding children presenting solely with common clinical distortions (i.e., residual errors). Method: Data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Pa...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 59; no. 4; pp. 647 - 674 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
Aug2016
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=117794865&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 117794865 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 10924388 1SM jtl: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research issn: 10924388 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2016 vid: 59 iid: 4 pid: 42 pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association artinfo: ui: 117794865 10.1044/2015_JSLHR-S-14-0282 ppf: 647 ppct: 27 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 1.3MB tig: atl: Prevalence and Predictors of Persistent Speech Sound Disorder at Eight Years Old: Findings From a Population Cohort Study. aug: au: Wren, Yvonne Miller, Laura L. Peters, Tim J. Emond, Alan Roulstone, Sue affil: Bristol Speech and Language Therapy Research Unit, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom School of Oral and Dental Sciences, University of Bristol, United Kingdom School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, United Kingdom School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, United Kingdom Centre for Child and Adolescent Health, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, United Kingdom Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom su: United Kingdom Families Language acquisition Literacy Sex distribution Socioeconomic factors Speech disorders Children Genetics Psychology Disease risk factors Speech disorder diagnosis Comparative studies Confidence intervals Longitudinal method Multivariate analysis Probability theory Research funding Statistical sampling Speech evaluation Mathematical variables Logistic regression analysis Disease prevalence Data analysis software Descriptive statistics Odds ratio Symptoms sug: subj: Families Language acquisition Literacy Sex distribution Socioeconomic factors Speech disorders Children Genetics Psychology Disease risk factors United Kingdom Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling Speech disorder diagnosis Comparative studies Confidence intervals Longitudinal method Multivariate analysis Probability theory Research funding Statistical sampling Speech evaluation Mathematical variables Logistic regression analysis Disease prevalence Data analysis software Descriptive statistics Odds ratio Symptoms ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine prevalence and predictors of persistent speech sound disorder (SSD) in children aged 8 years after disregarding children presenting solely with common clinical distortions (i.e., residual errors). Method: Data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (Boyd et al., 2012) were used. Children were classified as having persistent SSD on the basis of percentage of consonants correct measures from connected speech samples. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify predictors. Results: The estimated prevalence of persistent SSD was 3.6%. Children with persistent SSD were more likely to be boys and from families who were not homeowners. Early childhood predictors identified as important were weak sucking at 4 weeks, not often combining words at 24 months, limited use of word morphology at 38 months, and being unintelligible to strangers at age 38 months. School-age predictors identified as important were maternal report of difficulty pronouncing certain sounds and hearing impairment at age 7 years, tympanostomy tube insertion at any age up to 8 years, and a history of suspected coordination problems. The contribution of these findings to our understanding of risk factors for persistent SSD and the nature of the condition is considered. Conclusion: Variables identified as predictive of persistent SSD suggest that factors across motor, cognitive, and linguistic processes may place a child at risk. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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