PI-RADS version 2 for prediction of pathological downgrading after radical prostatectomy: a preliminary study in patients with biopsy-proven Gleason Score 7 (3+4) prostate cancer.

Objectives: To evaluate PI-RADSv2 for predicting pathological downgrading after radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with biopsy-proven Gleason score (GS) 7(3+4) PC.Methods: A total of 105 patients with biopsy-proven GS 7(3+4) PC who underwent multiparametric prostate MRI followed by RP were inclu...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 10; pp. 3580 - 3588
Autores principales: Woo, Sungmin, Kim, Sang, Lee, Joongyub, Kim, Seung, Cho, Jeong, Kim, Sang Youn, Kim, Seung Hyup, Cho, Jeong Yeon
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-016-4230-9
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        atl: PI-RADS version 2 for prediction of pathological downgrading after radical prostatectomy: a preliminary study in patients with biopsy-proven Gleason Score 7 (3+4) prostate cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Woo, Sungmin
          Kim, Sang
          Lee, Joongyub
          Kim, Seung
          Cho, Jeong
          Kim, Sang Youn
          Kim, Seung Hyup
          Cho, Jeong Yeon
        affil: Department of Radiology , Seoul National University College of Medicine , 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu Seoul 110-744 Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Prostatic Neoplasms Pathology
          Prostatic Neoplasms
          Prostatectomy Methods
          Preoperative Period
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Prognosis
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Middle Age
          Prostate-Specific Antigen Metabolism
          Male
          Aged
          Multivariate Analysis
          Neoplasm Grading
          Neoplasm Staging
          Genitalia, Male Pathology
          Prostatic Neoplasms Surgery
          Biopsy
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To evaluate PI-RADSv2 for predicting pathological downgrading after radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with biopsy-proven Gleason score (GS) 7(3+4) PC.Methods: A total of 105 patients with biopsy-proven GS 7(3+4) PC who underwent multiparametric prostate MRI followed by RP were included. Two radiologists assigned PI-RADSv2 scores for each patient. Preoperative clinicopathological variables and PI-RADSv2 scores were compared between patients with and without downgrading after RP using the Wilcoxon rank sum test or Fisher's exact test. Logistic regression analyses with Firth's bias correction were performed to assess their association with downgrading.Results: Pathological downgrading was identified in ten (9.5 %) patients. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA), PSA density, percentage of cores with GS 7(3+4), and greatest percentage of core length (GPCL) with GS 7(3+4) were significantly lower in patients with downgrading (p = 0.002-0.037). There was no significant difference in age and clinical stage (p = 0.537-0.755). PI-RADSv2 scores were significantly lower in patients with downgrading (3.8 versus 4.4, p = 0.012). At univariate logistic regression analysis, PSA, PSA density, and PI-RADSv2 scores were significant predictors of downgrading (p = 0.003-0.022). Multivariate analysis revealed only PSA density and PI-RADSv2 scores as independent predictors of downgrading (p = 0.014-0.042).Conclusions: The PI-RADSv2 scoring system was an independent predictor of pathological downgrading after RP in patients with biopsy-proven GS 7(3+4) PC.Key Points: • PI-RADSv2 was an independent predictor of downgrading in biopsy-proven GS 7(3+4) PC • PSA density was also an independent predictor of downgrading • MRI may assist in identifying AS candidates in biopsy-proven GS 7(3+4) PC patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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