Neck and upper extremity pain in sonographers - Associations with occupational factors.

Sonographers have a high risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This study explores the associations between working conditions and musculoskeletal pain based on the frequency and intensity of pain in the neck and upper extremities. A questionnaire was answered by 291 female sonographers. High prevalenc...

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Publicado en:Applied Ergonomics Vol. 58; pp. 245 - 254
Autores principales: Gremark Simonsen, Jenny, Axmon, Anna, Nordander, Catarina, Arvidsson, Inger
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jan2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2017
      vid: 58
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        atl: Neck and upper extremity pain in sonographers - Associations with occupational factors.
      aug:
        au:
          Gremark Simonsen, Jenny
          Axmon, Anna
          Nordander, Catarina
          Arvidsson, Inger
        affil: Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, SE-221 85, Lund, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Neck Pain Epidemiology
          Computer Terminals
          Occupational Diseases Epidemiology
          Echocardiography
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Young Adult
          Sweden
          Headache Epidemiology
          Aged
          Eye Diseases Epidemiology
          Workload
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prevalence
          Upper Extremity
          Female
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
      ab: Sonographers have a high risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This study explores the associations between working conditions and musculoskeletal pain based on the frequency and intensity of pain in the neck and upper extremities. A questionnaire was answered by 291 female sonographers. High prevalence of neck/shoulder pain was associated with eye complaints and headache related to work on the computer, dissatisfaction with the computer workstation, high mechanical exposure index (MEI) and high demands. The possibility to adjust the keyboard and chair, and adequately corrected eyesight were positive factors. High prevalence of elbow/hand pain was associated with performing echocardiography, computer-related eye complaints, high MEI and high job and sensory demands. In echocardiography, working with a straight wrist and holding the transducer with a two-handed grip or alternating hands was associated with a low prevalence of elbow/hand pain. Thus, further improvements in the working conditions are possible and are recommended.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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