E-Waste Management in the United States and Public Health Implications.

Electronic waste (e-waste) generation is increasing worldwide, and its management becomes a significant challenge because of the many toxicants present in electronic devices. The U.S. is a major producer of e-waste, although its management practice and policy regulation are not sufficient to meet th...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Health Vol. 79; no. 3; pp. 8 - 17
Autores principales: Seeberger, Jessica, Grandhi, Radhika, Kim, Stephani S., Mase, William A., Reponen, Tiina, Shuk-mei Ho, Aimin Chen
Formato: CEU pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Environmental Health Association Oct2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2016
      vid: 79
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      pub: National Environmental Health Association
      place: Denver, Colorado
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        atl: E-Waste Management in the United States and Public Health Implications.
      aug:
        au:
          Seeberger, Jessica
          Grandhi, Radhika
          Kim, Stephani S.
          Mase, William A.
          Reponen, Tiina
          Shuk-mei Ho
          Aimin Chen
        affil: University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
      sug:
        subj:
          Electronics
          Waste Products Classification
          Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control
          Public Policy
          Public Health
          Government Regulations
          United States
          Recycling Trends
          Occupational Exposure
          Computer Terminals
          Television
          Cellular Phone
          United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
      ab: Electronic waste (e-waste) generation is increasing worldwide, and its management becomes a significant challenge because of the many toxicants present in electronic devices. The U.S. is a major producer of e-waste, although its management practice and policy regulation are not sufficient to meet the challenge. We reviewed e-waste generation, current management practices and trends, policy challenges, potential health impact, and toxicant exposure prevention in the U.S. A large amount of toxic metals, flame retardants, and other persistent organic pollutants exist in e-waste or can be released from the disposal of e-waste (e.g., landfill, incineration, recycling). Landfill is still a major method used to dispose of obsolete electronic devices, and only about half of the states have initiated a landfill ban for e-waste. Recycling of e-waste is an increasing trend in the past few years. There is potential, however, for workers to be exposed to a mixture of toxicants in e-waste and these exposures should be curtailed. Perspectives and recommendations are provided regarding managing e-waste in the U.S. to protect public health, including enacting federal legislation, discontinuing landfill disposal, protecting workers in recycling facilities from toxicant exposure, reducing toxicant release into the environment, and raising awareness of this growing environmental health issue among the public.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        pictorial
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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