Knowing Your Ability.

In this article, we present an attempt to reconcile intellectualism and the anti-intellectualist ability account of knowledge-how by reducing 'S knows how to F' to, roughly speaking, 'S knows that she has the ability to F demonstrated by a concrete way w.' More precisely, 'S has a certain ability' i...

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Published in:Philosophical Forum Vol. 47; no. 3/4; pp. 415 - 425
Main Authors: Lau, Tszyuen, Wang, Yanjing
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Fall/Winter2016
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Knowing Your Ability.
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        au:
          Lau, Tszyuen
          Wang, Yanjing
        affil:
          Department of Information and Computing Sciences, Utrecht University
          Department of Philosophy, Peking University
      su:
        Intellectuals
        Intellectual development
        Anti-intellectualism
        Williamson, Timothy, 1955-
        Thought & thinking
      sug:
        subj:
          Intellectuals
          Intellectual development
          Anti-intellectualism
          Williamson, Timothy, 1955-
          Thought & thinking
      ab: In this article, we present an attempt to reconcile intellectualism and the anti-intellectualist ability account of knowledge-how by reducing 'S knows how to F' to, roughly speaking, 'S knows that she has the ability to F demonstrated by a concrete way w.' More precisely, 'S has a certain ability' is further formalized as the proposition that S can guarantee a certain goal by a concrete way w of some method under some precondition. Having the knowledge of our own ability, we can plan our future actions accordingly, which would not be possible by merely having the ability without knowing it, and this pinpoints the crucial difference between knowledge-how and ability. Our semi-formal account avoids most of the objections to both intellectualism and the anti-intellectualist ability account, and provides a multistage learning process of knowledge-how, which reveals various subtleties.
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    language: English
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