Rapid breath-hold assessment of myocardial velocities using spiral UNFOLD-ed SENSE tissue phase mapping.

Purpose: To develop and validate a rapid breath-hold tissue phase mapping (TPM) sequence.Materials and Methods: The sequence was based on an efficient uniform density spiral acquisition, combined with data acceleration. A novel acquisition and reconstruction strategy enabled combination of UNFOLD (2...

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Publicado en:Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Vol. 44; no. 4; pp. 1003 - 1010
Autores principales: Kowalik, Grzegorz T., Muthurangu, Vivek, Khushnood, Abbas, Steeden, Jennifer A.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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      dt: Oct2016
      vid: 44
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/jmri.25218
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        atl: Rapid breath-hold assessment of myocardial velocities using spiral UNFOLD-ed SENSE tissue phase mapping.
      aug:
        au:
          Kowalik, Grzegorz T.
          Muthurangu, Vivek
          Khushnood, Abbas
          Steeden, Jennifer A.
        affil: UCL Centre for Cardiovascular Imaging, University College London, London UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Aortic Valve Physiopathology
          Heart Valve Diseases
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Heart Valve Diseases Physiopathology
          Aortic Valve
          Breath Holding
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Adult
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Cardiac-Gated Imaging Techniques Methods
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
      ab: Purpose: To develop and validate a rapid breath-hold tissue phase mapping (TPM) sequence.Materials and Methods: The sequence was based on an efficient uniform density spiral acquisition, combined with data acceleration. A novel acquisition and reconstruction strategy enabled combination of UNFOLD (2×) and SENSE (3×): UNFOLD-ed SENSE. The sequence was retrospectively cardiac-gated, and a graphics processing unit (GPU) was used for rapid "online" reconstruction. The optimal UNFOLD parameters for the data were calculated using an in silico model. The technique was validated on a 1.5T MR scanner in 15 patients with known aortic valve disease, against a respiratory self-navigated free-breathing TPM technique. Quantitative image quality measures (velocity-to-noise and edge sharpness) were made as well as calculation of longitudinal, radial, and tangential myocardial velocities in the left ventricle.Results: The proposed breath-hold TPM data took eight heartbeats to acquire. The breath-hold TPM images had significantly higher edge sharpness (P = 0.0014) than the self-navigated TPM images, but with significantly lower velocity-to-noise ratio (P < 0.0001). There was excellent agreement (r > 0.94) in the longitudinal, radial, and tangential velocities between the self-navigated data and the proposed breath-hold TPM sequence.Conclusion: We demonstrate the feasibility of using spiral UNFOLD-ed SENSE to measure myocardial velocities using a rapid breath-hold spiral TPM sequence. This novel technique might enable accurate measurement of myocardial velocities, in a short scan time, which is especially important in a busy clinical workflow. J. MAGN. RESON. IMAGING 2016;44:1003-1009.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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