Objective and Perceived Weight: Associations with Risky Adolescent Sexual Behavior.

CONTEXT Studies have shown that obesity is associated with increased sexual risk-taking, particularly among adolescent females, but the relationships between obesity, perceived weight and sexual risk behaviors are poorly understood. METHODS Integrative data analysis was performed that combined basel...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Perspectives on Sexual & Reproductive Health Vol. 48; no. 3; pp. 129 - 138
Main Authors: Akers, Aletha Y., Cohen, Elan D., Marshal, Michael P., Roebuck, Geoff, Yu, Lan, Hipwell, Alison E.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=118196286&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 118196286
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        15386341
        K87
      jtl: Perspectives on Sexual & Reproductive Health
      issn: 15386341
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2016
      vid: 48
      iid: 3
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        118196286
        118196286
        118196286
        10.1363/48e11416
        118196286
      ppf: 129
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Objective and Perceived Weight: Associations with Risky Adolescent Sexual Behavior.
      aug:
        au:
          Akers, Aletha Y.
          Cohen, Elan D.
          Marshal, Michael P.
          Roebuck, Geoff
          Yu, Lan
          Hipwell, Alison E.
        affil: Adolescent Gynecology Consultative Service, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
      sug:
        subj:
          Unsafe Sex In Adolescence
          Pediatric Obesity Psychosocial Factors
          Sex Factors
          Body Weight Psychosocial Factors
          Self Concept In Adolescence
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adolescence
          Secondary Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          P-Value
          Child
          Cluster Analysis
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          United States
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: CONTEXT Studies have shown that obesity is associated with increased sexual risk-taking, particularly among adolescent females, but the relationships between obesity, perceived weight and sexual risk behaviors are poorly understood. METHODS Integrative data analysis was performed that combined baseline data from the 1994-1995 National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (from 17,606 respondents in grades 7-12) and the 1997 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (from 7,752 respondents aged 12-16). Using six sexual behaviors measured in both data sets (age at first intercourse, various measures of contraceptive use and number of partners), cluster analysis was conducted that identified five distinct behavior clusters. Multivariate ordinal logistic regression analysis examined associations between adolescents' weight status (categorized as underweight, normal-weight, overweight or obese) and weight perception and their cluster membership. RESULTS Among males, being underweight, rather than normal-weight, was negatively associated with membership in increasingly risky clusters (odds ratio, 0.5), as was the perception of being overweight, as opposed to about the right weight (0.8). However, being overweight was positively associated with males' membership in increasingly risky clusters (1.3). Among females, being obese, rather than normal-weight, was negatively correlated with membership in increasingly risky clusters (0.8), while the perception of being overweight was positively correlated with such membership (1.1). CONCLUSIONS Both objective and subjective assessments of weight are associated with the clustering of risky sexual behaviors among adolescents, and these behavioral patterns differ by gender.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N