Whole-transcriptome analysis of chordoma of the skull base.

Fourteen skull base chordoma specimens and three normal specimens were microdissected from paraffin-embedded tissue. Pools of RNA from highly enriched preparations of these cell types were subjected to expression profiling using whole-transcriptome shotgun sequencing. Using strict criteria, 294 diff...

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Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 469; no. 4; pp. 439 - 450
Autores principales: Bell, Diana, Raza, Shaan, Bell, Achim, Fuller, Gregory, DeMonte, Franco, Raza, Shaan M, Bell, Achim H, Fuller, Gregory N
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Whole-transcriptome analysis of chordoma of the skull base.
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        au:
          Bell, Diana
          Raza, Shaan
          Bell, Achim
          Fuller, Gregory
          DeMonte, Franco
          Raza, Shaan M
          Bell, Achim H
          Fuller, Gregory N
        affil: Lone Star College , Houston USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Diagnosis
          Skull Neoplasms Metabolism
          Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Metabolism
          Genes
          Gene Expression Profiling Methods
          Skull Neoplasms Pathology
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adolescence
          Male
          Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
          Prognosis
          Child
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Fourteen skull base chordoma specimens and three normal specimens were microdissected from paraffin-embedded tissue. Pools of RNA from highly enriched preparations of these cell types were subjected to expression profiling using whole-transcriptome shotgun sequencing. Using strict criteria, 294 differentially expressed transcripts were found, with 28 % upregulated and 72 % downregulated. The transcripts were annotated using NCBI Entrez Gene and computationally analyzed with the Ingenuity Pathway Analysis program. From these significantly changed expressions, the analysis identified 222 cancer-related transcripts. These 294 differentially expressed genes and non-coding RNA transcripts provide here a set to specifically define skull base chordomas and to identify novel and potentially important targets for diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy of this cancer. Significance Genomic profiling to subtype skull base chordoma reveals potential candidates for specific biomarkers, with validation by IHC for selected candidates. The highly expressed developmental genes T, LMX1A, ZIC4, LHX4, and HOXA1 may be potential drivers of this disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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