Effectiveness of resistance strength training in children and adolescents with ≥30% total body surface area: A systematic review.
Purpose: Children and adolescents with burn injuries are at risk of living with social, educational, physical and psychological impairments. The systematic review aimed to ascertain the effectiveness of resistance strength training on muscle strength and lean body mass (LBM) in children and adolesce...
| Publicado en: | South African Journal of Physiotherapy Vol. 72; no. 1; pp. 1 - 9 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
African Online Scientific Information System PTY LTD
2016
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=118335236&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 118335236 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 03796175 GO5 jtl: South African Journal of Physiotherapy issn: 03796175 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2016 vid: 72 iid: 1 pid: 56831 pub: African Online Scientific Information System PTY LTD place: , <Blank> artinfo: ui: 118335236 118335236 118335236 10.4102/sajp.v72i1.303 118335236 ppf: 1 ppct: 8 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effectiveness of resistance strength training in children and adolescents with ≥30% total body surface area: A systematic review. aug: au: Brink, Yolandi Brooker, Heather Carstens, Emmari Gissing, Cary A. Langtree, Candice affil: Department of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, South Africa sug: subj: Burns Rehabilitation Body Surface Area Resistance Training Muscle Strength Fat Free Mass Training Effect (Physiology) Human Systematic Review Child Adolescence Isokinetic Exercises CINAHL Database Cochrane Library PubMed Wounds and Injuries Risk Factors Burn Patients Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years ab: Purpose: Children and adolescents with burn injuries are at risk of living with social, educational, physical and psychological impairments. The systematic review aimed to ascertain the effectiveness of resistance strength training on muscle strength and lean body mass (LBM) in children and adolescents with burn injuries. Method: Five databases were searched. Randomised controlled trials with an intervention defined as a supervised, individualised resistance exercise programme were sought. The outcomes included muscle strength and/or LBM. The PEDro scale was used to describe the methodological quality. Comparable data were combined using RevMan©. Results: Seven papers were included in the review with an average methodological appraisal score of 5.7/11. Comparable data were combined for muscle strength and LBM. The meta-analysis revealed no significant clinical difference between the exercise and standard care groups after 3 months of strength training for both muscle strength (p = 0.43) and LBM (p = 0.60). Conclusions: There is no conclusive evidence to support the benefit of strength training for children and adolescents with burns injuries in terms of muscle strength and LBM. However, it appears that isokinetic training might benefit children and adolescents with burns, but more studies investigating the effect of isokinetic training are required. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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