Diffusion of CO in Large Crystals of Cu-BTC MOF.

Carbon dioxide adsorption in metal-organic frameworks has been widely studied for applications in carbon capture and sequestration. A critical component that has been largely overlooked is the measurement of diffusion rates. This paper describes a new reproducible procedure to synthesize millimeter-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 138; no. 36; pp. 11449 - 11453
Autores principales: Tovar, Trenton M., Junjie Zhao, Nunn, William T., Barton, Heather F., Peterson, Gregory W., Parsons, Gregory N., LeVan, M. Douglas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 9/14/2016
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Carbon dioxide adsorption in metal-organic frameworks has been widely studied for applications in carbon capture and sequestration. A critical component that has been largely overlooked is the measurement of diffusion rates. This paper describes a new reproducible procedure to synthesize millimeter-scale Cu-BTC single crystals using concentrated reactants and an acetic acid modulator. Microscopic images, X-ray diffraction patterns, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface areas, and thermogravimetric analysis results all confirm the high quality of these Cu-BTC single crystals. The large crystal size aids in the accurate measurement of micropore diffusion coefficients. Concentration-swing frequency response performed at varying gas-phase concentrations gives diffusion coefficients that show very little dependence on the loading up to pressures of 0.1 bar. The measured micropore diffusion coefficient for CO in Cu-BTC is 1.7 x 10 m²/s.