Morphological imaging and T2 and T2* mapping of hip cartilage at 7 Tesla MRI under the influence of intravenous gadolinium.

Objectives: To investigate the influence of intravenous gadolinium on cartilage T2 and T2* relaxation times and on morphological image quality at 7-T hip MRI.Methods: Hips of 11 healthy volunteers were examined at 7 T. Multi-echo sequences for T2 and T2* mapping, 3D T1 volumetric interpolated breath...

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Published in:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 11; pp. 3923 - 3932
Main Authors: Lazik-Palm, Andrea, Kraff, Oliver, Geis, Christina, Johst, Sören, Goebel, Juliane, Ladd, Mark, Quick, Harald, Theysohn, Jens, Ladd, Mark E, Quick, Harald H, Theysohn, Jens M
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Nov2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-016-4247-0
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        atl: Morphological imaging and T2 and T2* mapping of hip cartilage at 7 Tesla MRI under the influence of intravenous gadolinium.
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          Lazik-Palm, Andrea
          Kraff, Oliver
          Geis, Christina
          Johst, Sören
          Goebel, Juliane
          Ladd, Mark
          Quick, Harald
          Theysohn, Jens
          Ladd, Mark E
          Quick, Harald H
          Theysohn, Jens M
        affil: Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology , University Hospital Essen , Hufelandstr. 55 45147 Essen Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Cartilage, Articular Anatomy and Histology
          Contrast Media Administration and Dosage
          Hip Joint Anatomy and Histology
          Acetabulum Anatomy and Histology
          Research Subjects
          Female
          Cartilage, Articular Drug Effects
          Adult
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Male
          Administration, Intravenous
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To investigate the influence of intravenous gadolinium on cartilage T2 and T2* relaxation times and on morphological image quality at 7-T hip MRI.Methods: Hips of 11 healthy volunteers were examined at 7 T. Multi-echo sequences for T2 and T2* mapping, 3D T1 volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) and double-echo steady-state (DESS) sequences were acquired before and after intravenous application of gadolinium according to a delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) protocol. Cartilage relaxation times were measured in both scans. Morphological sequences were assessed quantitatively using contrast ratios and qualitatively using a 4-point Likert scale. Student's t-test, Pearson's correlation (ρ) and Wilcoxon sign-rank test were used for statistical comparisons.Results: Pre- and post-contrast T2 and T2* values were highly correlated (T2: acetabular: ρ = 0.76, femoral: ρ = 0.77; T2*: acetabular: ρ = 0.80, femoral: ρ = 0.72). Gadolinium enhanced contrasts between cartilage and joint fluid in DESS and T1 VIBE according to the qualitative (p = 0.01) and quantitative (p < 0.001) analysis. The delineation of acetabular and femoral cartilage and the labrum predominantly improved with gadolinium.Conclusions: Gadolinium showed no relevant influence on T2 or T2* relaxation times and improved morphological image quality at 7 T. Therefore, morphological and quantitative sequences including dGEMRIC can be conducted in a one-stop-shop examination.Key Points: • Hip cartilage T2 values correlate highly before and after gadolinium at 7 T • Hip cartilage T2* values correlate highly before and after enhancement at 7 T • Morphological hip cartilage imaging benefits from intravenous gadolinium at 7 T • The delineation of acetabular and femoral cartilage can be improved by gadolinium • Morphological and quantitative sequences including dGEMRIC can be combined as a one-stop-shop examination.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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