Should the 6-Minute Walk Test Be Compared When Conducted by 2 Different Assessors in Subjects With COPD?

BACKGROUND: The 6-min walk test (6MWT) is an important tool in the assessment of functional capacity and prognosis in patients with COPD. However, especially in long-term follow-up in clinical settings, this test may be executed by a different assessor, and it is not well known whether 6MWT has an a...

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Published in:Respiratory Care Vol. 61; no. 10; pp. 1323 - 1331
Main Authors: Labadessa, Ivana G., Arcuri, Juliano F., Sentanin, Anna Cláudia, da Costa, Joyce N. F., Pessoa, Bruna V., Amorim, Valéria, Di Lorenzo, Pires
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Oct2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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        atl: Should the 6-Minute Walk Test Be Compared When Conducted by 2 Different Assessors in Subjects With COPD?
      aug:
        au:
          Labadessa, Ivana G.
          Arcuri, Juliano F.
          Sentanin, Anna Cláudia
          da Costa, Joyce N. F.
          Pessoa, Bruna V.
          Amorim, Valéria
          Di Lorenzo, Pires
        affil: Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Physiopathology
          Interrater Reliability
          Biophysical Instruments
          Functional Assessment
          Human
          Intrarater Reliability
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          P-Value
          Prospective Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Brazil
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Respiratory Function Tests
          Confidence Intervals
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: BACKGROUND: The 6-min walk test (6MWT) is an important tool in the assessment of functional capacity and prognosis in patients with COPD. However, especially in long-term follow-up in clinical settings, this test may be executed by a different assessor, and it is not well known whether 6MWT has an acceptable inter-rater reliability. The aim of this study is to analyze the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the performance in 6MWT, its cardiorespiratory changes, and effort perception in subjects with COPD. METHODS: Thirty-two subjects with a diagnosis of COPD participated in the study, but 3 subjects did not appear on the second day of evaluation and therefore were included only in the intra-rater analysis; the first and second tests were executed by the same assessor with a 30-min interval between them, and the last was executed by a different assessor a week later. The intra-rater reliability was verified comparing the first and second 6MWT performance, and the inter-rater reliability was verified comparing the third test with the best performance of the first and second tests. RESULTS: The intraclass correlation coefficient values were >0.75 (P < .001) for the walked distance on the 6MWT; however, the limits of agreement, SE of measurement, and minimal detectable difference were higher than the minimum clinically important differences already mentioned in the literature (~25, 26, and 54 m), and the coefficient of variation was small in both intra- and inter-rater comparisons. CONCLUSIONS: The 6MWT showed excellent reliability for distance and perceived exertion and moderate to excellent for HR and SD as assessed by intra- and inter-rater analysis. Thus, based on the main study outcomes, we concluded that the 6MWT can be compared when conducted by 2 different evaluators.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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