Spatial working memory performance in a real museum environment versus computer simulation: A comparison between healthy elderly and young adults.

In recognition of the limited ecological validity of testing in a laboratory setting, we compared spatial memory performance of healthy young and older adults in a real museum setting and on a computer simulation. In the museum, participants physically moved between display stations to locate hidden...

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Published in:Journal of Pain Management Vol. 9; no. 3; pp. 283 - 290
Main Authors: Korman, Maria, Kizony, Rachel, Hochhauser, Michal, Kuflik, Tsvi, Wecker, Alan J., Weiss, Patrice L.
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. 2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
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        atl: Spatial working memory performance in a real museum environment versus computer simulation: A comparison between healthy elderly and young adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Korman, Maria
          Kizony, Rachel
          Hochhauser, Michal
          Kuflik, Tsvi
          Wecker, Alan J.
          Weiss, Patrice L.
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognition
          Museums
          Computer Simulation
          Spatial Perception
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Comparative Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: In recognition of the limited ecological validity of testing in a laboratory setting, we compared spatial memory performance of healthy young and older adults in a real museum setting and on a computer simulation. In the museum, participants physically moved between display stations to locate hidden tokens; an ongoing representation of previous searches had to be remembered. A comparable task was implemented via mouse actions on a computer simulation. Nine older (60-80 years) and 20 young (20-45 years) adults performed both tasks. The young group was superior to the older group in terms of success and time, and all participants were more efficient within the simulated task. The feasibility of using realistic tasks in a physical location to study spatial memory is discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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