Does Family Structure Play a Role in Depression in Adolescents Admitted to Psychiatric Inpatient Care?

We examined whether adolescents' family structure associate with depression in a clinical sample of 508 adolescents (age 13-17 years) treated in psychiatric hospital between April 2001 and March 2006. Psychiatric disorders of adolescents were based on the K-SADS-PL-interview. Adolescents with depres...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 918 - 925
Autores principales: Laukkanen, Matti, Hakko, Helinä, Riipinen, Pirkko, Riala, Kaisa
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2016
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:We examined whether adolescents' family structure associate with depression in a clinical sample of 508 adolescents (age 13-17 years) treated in psychiatric hospital between April 2001 and March 2006. Psychiatric disorders of adolescents were based on the K-SADS-PL-interview. Adolescents with depression were characterized by a single parent family background (58 %), but less commonly by a child welfare placement (37 %). Depression in adolescents was significantly related to female gender and a single parent family background, but less significantly related to comorbid psychotic or conducts disorders. The association between family structure and depression presents a challenge to mental health services. Early screening for depression in adolescents admitted for psychiatric treatment from "at risk" family types is important to enhance their future wellbeing and coping strategies.