| Summary: | Exploratory studies of mate selection practices and preferences are reported. In the first study, the demographic characteristics of couple formation are explored in a nationally representative sample of women in Ecuador. Results indicate significant differences by region. In the second study, a social exchange perspective is utilized to explore qualities believed to be important in selecting a marriage partner among a sample of persons from Guayaquil, Ecuador. In 2001, 121 adults responded to forty-six items identified in the social exchange literature as traits important to mate selection preferences. Results indicate that the large majority of respondents marry for love and within their social class. Significant differences were identified within the sample and are discussed. Overall, mate selection preferences in Latin America appear to be very similar to those in the United States, with noted exceptions being associated regional variation and demographic characteristics.
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