Design Considerations for Internet-Delivered Self-Management Programs for Adults With Hearing Impairment.

Purpose: Hearing impairment (HI) is a chronic condition; thus, even with treatment, residual participation restrictions and activity limitations typically remain. Individuals must learn to self-manage their HI. The purpose of this research note is to review components of successful Internet-based se...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Audiology Vol. 25; pp. 272 - 278
Autores principales: Preminger, Jill E., Rothpletz, Ann M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2016 Supplement
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: American Journal of Audiology
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      dt: 2016 Supplement
      vid: 25
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        119047691
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        10.1044/2016_AJA-16-0010
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        atl: Design Considerations for Internet-Delivered Self-Management Programs for Adults With Hearing Impairment.
      aug:
        au:
          Preminger, Jill E.
          Rothpletz, Ann M.
        affil: Department of Otolaryngology and Communicative Disorders, University of Louisville, KY
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet
          Self Care
          Hearing Disorders
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss
          Health Education
          Human
          Quality of Life
          Support, Psychosocial
          Learning
          Self-Efficacy
          Speech Perception
          Communication
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Purpose: Hearing impairment (HI) is a chronic condition; thus, even with treatment, residual participation restrictions and activity limitations typically remain. Individuals must learn to self-manage their HI. The purpose of this research note is to review components of successful Internet-based self-management programs and to evaluate group auditory rehabilitation (AR) programs with varying content, in order to make recommendations for the design of future Internet-based self-management programs. Method: Effect sizes for changes in HI-specific quality of life following group AR activities from 4 published studies were calculated to determine if effect size varied systematically as a function of group activities. These findings are described using a self-management framework. Results: Successful group AR activities include (a) psychosocial activities to promote role management, emotional management, and social support; (b) informational lectures and group discussion to promote education; (c) communication strategy exercises to promote self-efficacy and self-management skills; and (d) the inclusion of a frequent communication partner to promote social support and self-tailoring. Conclusions: It is recommended that future Internet-based self-management programs focus on the mechanisms of social support and education to promote learning and self-management skills. Future research will determine if these AR activities may be implemented effectively via the internet.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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