Region of interest-based versus whole-lung segmentation-based approach for MR lung perfusion quantification in 2-year-old children after congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair.

Objective: With a region of interest (ROI)-based approach 2-year-old children after congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) show reduced MR lung perfusion values on the ipsilateral side compared to the contralateral. This study evaluates whether results can be reproduced by segmentation of whole-lung...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 12; pp. 4231 - 4239
Autores principales: Weis, M., Sommer, V., Hagelstein, C., Schoenberg, S., Neff, K., Zöllner, F., Zahn, K., Schaible, T., Zöllner, F G, Schoenberg, S O, Neff, K W
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2016
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Region of interest-based versus whole-lung segmentation-based approach for MR lung perfusion quantification in 2-year-old children after congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair.
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        au:
          Weis, M.
          Sommer, V.
          Hagelstein, C.
          Schoenberg, S.
          Neff, K.
          Zöllner, F.
          Zahn, K.
          Schaible, T.
          Zöllner, F G
          Schoenberg, S O
          Neff, K W
        affil: Institute of Clinical Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim , Heidelberg University , Theodor-Kutzer Ufer 1-3 68167 Mannheim Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung
          Blood Circulation Physiology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Lung Blood Supply
          Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Congenital Surgery
          Postoperative Care Methods
          Male
          Reproducibility of Results
          Image Enhancement
          Blood Volume
          Child, Preschool
          Contrast Media
          Female
          Human
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: With a region of interest (ROI)-based approach 2-year-old children after congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) show reduced MR lung perfusion values on the ipsilateral side compared to the contralateral. This study evaluates whether results can be reproduced by segmentation of whole-lung and whether there are differences between the ROI-based and whole-lung measurements.Methods: Using dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI, pulmonary blood flow (PBF), pulmonary blood volume (PBV) and mean transit time (MTT) were quantified in 30 children after CDH repair. Quantification results of an ROI-based (six cylindrical ROIs generated of five adjacent slices per lung-side) and a whole-lung segmentation approach were compared.Results: In both approaches PBF and PBV were significantly reduced on the ipsilateral side (p always <0.0001). In ipsilateral lungs, PBF of the ROI-based and the whole-lung segmentation-based approach was equal (p=0.50). In contralateral lungs, the ROI-based approach significantly overestimated PBF in comparison to the whole-lung segmentation approach by approximately 9.5 % (p=0.0013).Conclusions: MR lung perfusion in 2-year-old children after CDH is significantly reduced ipsilaterally. In the contralateral lung, the ROI-based approach significantly overestimates perfusion, which can be explained by exclusion of the most ventral parts of the lung. Therefore whole-lung segmentation should be preferred.Key Points: • Ipsilaterally, absolute lung perfusion after CDH is reduced in whole-lung analysis. • Ipsilaterally, the ROI- and whole-lung-based approaches generate identical results. • Contralaterally, the ROI-based approach significantly overestimates perfusion results. • Whole lung should be analysed in MR lung perfusion imaging. • MR lung perfusion measurement is a radiation-free parameter of lung function.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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