Submillisievert CT using model-based iterative reconstruction with lung-specific setting: An initial phantom study.

Objective: To assess image quality of filtered back-projection (FBP) and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) with a conventional setting and a new lung-specific setting on submillisievert CT.Methods: A lung phantom with artificial nodules was scanned with 10 mA at 120 kVp and 80 kVp (0.14 mS...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 12; pp. 4457 - 4465
Autores principales: Hata, Akinori, Yanagawa, Masahiro, Honda, Osamu, Gyobu, Tomoko, Ueda, Ken, Tomiyama, Noriyuki
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2016
      vid: 26
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        119335385
        10.1007/s00330-016-4307-5
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        119335385
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        atl: Submillisievert CT using model-based iterative reconstruction with lung-specific setting: An initial phantom study.
      aug:
        au:
          Hata, Akinori
          Yanagawa, Masahiro
          Honda, Osamu
          Gyobu, Tomoko
          Ueda, Ken
          Tomiyama, Noriyuki
        affil: Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology , Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , 2-2 Yamadaoka Suita Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Lung
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Models, Theoretical
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Radiation Dosage
          Algorithms
      ab: Objective: To assess image quality of filtered back-projection (FBP) and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) with a conventional setting and a new lung-specific setting on submillisievert CT.Methods: A lung phantom with artificial nodules was scanned with 10 mA at 120 kVp and 80 kVp (0.14 mSv and 0.05 mSv, respectively); images were reconstructed using FBP and MBIR with conventional setting (MBIRStnd) and lung-specific settings (MBIRRP20/Tx and MBIRRP20). Three observers subjectively scored overall image quality and image findings on a 5-point scale (1 = worst, 5 = best) compared with reference standard images (50 mA-FBP at 120, 100, 80 kVp). Image noise was measured objectively.Results: MBIRRP20/Tx performed significantly better than MBIRStnd for overall image quality in 80-kVp images (p < 0.01), blurring of the border between lung and chest wall in 120p-kVp images (p < 0.05) and the ventral area of 80-kVp images (p < 0.001), and clarity of small vessels in the ventral area of 80-kVp images (p = 0.037). At 120 kVp, 10 mA-MBIRRP20 and 10 mA-MBIRRP20/Tx showed similar performance to 50 mA-FBP. MBIRStnd was better for noise reduction. Except for blurring in 120 kVp-MBIRStnd, MBIRs performed better than FBP.Conclusion: Although a conventional setting was advantageous in noise reduction, a lung-specific setting can provide more appropriate image quality, even on submillisievert CT.Key Points: • Lung-specific submillisievert 10 mA-MBIR CT setting has similar performance to 50 mA-FBP • The new lung-specific settings improve vessel clarity and blurring of borders • The new settings may provide more appropriate images than conventional settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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