The unity of consciousness, within subjects and between subjects.

The unity of consciousness has so far been studied only as a relation holding among the many experiences of a single subject. I investigate whether this relation could hold between the experiences of distinct subjects, considering three major arguments against the possibility of such 'between-subjec...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Studies Vol. 173; no. 12; pp. 3199 - 3222
Autor principal: Roelofs, Luke
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        affil: School of Philosophy, Research School of Social Sciences, College of Arts and Social Sciences , The Australian National University , Canberra 0200 Australia
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        Consciousness
        Subject (Philosophy)
        Philosophy of mind
        Phenomenology
        Metaphysics
        Experience
        Whole & parts (Philosophy)
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          Consciousness
          Subject (Philosophy)
          Philosophy of mind
          Phenomenology
          Metaphysics
          Experience
          Whole & parts (Philosophy)
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        Experiences
        Mereology
        Perception
        Unity of consciousness
      ab: The unity of consciousness has so far been studied only as a relation holding among the many experiences of a single subject. I investigate whether this relation could hold between the experiences of distinct subjects, considering three major arguments against the possibility of such 'between-subjects unity'. The first argument, based on the popular idea that unity implies subsumption by a composite experience, can be deflected by allowing for limited forms of 'experience-sharing', in which the same token experience belongs to more than one subject. The second argument, based on the phenomenological claim that unified experiences have interdependent phenomenal characters, I show to rest on an equivocation. Finally, the third argument accuses between-subjects unity of being unimaginable, or more broadly a formal possibility corresponding to nothing we can make sense of. I argue that the familiar experience of perceptual co-presentation gives us an adequate phenomenological grasp on what between-subjects unity might be like.
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