Evaluation of Selenite F broth as an enrichment step for the isolation of Salmonella and Shigella in clinical faecal specimens -A retrospective study.

Objectives: To investigate whether enrichment of clinical faecal specimens in Selenite F broth, for the cultivation of Salmonella and Shigella, should be discontinued in the community laboratory setting. Methods: A retrospective analysis of all faecal specimens submitted to Aotea Pathology Limited f...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:New Zealand Journal of Medical Laboratory Science Vol. 70; no. 3; pp. 92 - 95
Autores principales: Donaldson, Arleen, Nicol, Mackenzie
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: New Zealand Institute of Medical Laboratory Science Nov2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=119547600&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 119547600
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        11710195
        H2G
      jtl: New Zealand Journal of Medical Laboratory Science
      issn: 11710195
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2016
      vid: 70
      iid: 3
      pid: 12822
      pub: New Zealand Institute of Medical Laboratory Science
    artinfo:
      ui:
        119547600
        119547600
        119547600
        119547600
      ppf: 92
      ppct: 3
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Evaluation of Selenite F broth as an enrichment step for the isolation of Salmonella and Shigella in clinical faecal specimens -A retrospective study.
      aug:
        au:
          Donaldson, Arleen
          Nicol, Mackenzie
        affil: Aotea Pathology, Wellington
      sug:
        subj:
          Feces Microbiology
          Culture Techniques
          Salmonella
          Shigella
          Gram-Negative Bacteria
          Bacterial Colonization
          Retrospective Design
          Comparative Studies
          Culture Media
      ab: Objectives: To investigate whether enrichment of clinical faecal specimens in Selenite F broth, for the cultivation of Salmonella and Shigella, should be discontinued in the community laboratory setting. Methods: A retrospective analysis of all faecal specimens submitted to Aotea Pathology Limited for bacterial culture over a two-year period was analysed using the Labsolutions statistics software. Samples positive for either Salmonella or Shigella were analysed as being isolated from either the direct Hektoen agar plate, isolated on secondary XLD agar plate following enrichment in Selenite F broth, or both. Results: Direct culture on Hektoen agar yielded a recovery rate of 39% of the Salmonella isolated and 67% of the Shigella isolated. Secondary sub culture on XLD agar following enrichment in Selenite F broth yielded a recovery rate of 99% of the Salmonella isolated and 50% of the Shigella isolated. Conclusions: This study shows that enrichment in Selenite F broth should continue to be used and a combination of direct plating and sub-culturing is required in order to maximise the recovery rate of both Salmonella and Shigella as well as to provide early detection. If enrichment was to be discontinued, potentially a significant proportion of Salmonella and Shigella isolates may have been missed (61% and 33% respectively).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N