Experimental Verification of Modeled Thermal Distribution Produced by a Piston Source in Physiotherapy Ultrasound.

Objectives. To present a quantitative comparison of thermal patterns produced by the piston-in-a-baffle approach with those generated by a physiotherapy ultrasonic device and to show the dependency among thermal patterns and acoustic intensity distributions. Methods. The finite element (FE) method w...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2016; pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: Gutierrez, M. I., Lopez-Haro, S. A., Vera, A., Leija, L.
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/23/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: BioMed Research International
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      dt: 11/23/2016
      vid: 2016
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2016/5484735
        119732056
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        atl: Experimental Verification of Modeled Thermal Distribution Produced by a Piston Source in Physiotherapy Ultrasound.
      aug:
        au:
          Gutierrez, M. I.
          Lopez-Haro, S. A.
          Vera, A.
          Leija, L.
        affil: CONACYT, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación, Subdirección de Investigación Tecnológica, Calz. México Xochimilco, No. 289, Col. Arenal de Guadalupe, Mexico City, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Therapy Methods
          Heat
          Acoustics
          Muscles Ultrasonography
          Transducers
          Finite Element Analysis
          Temperature
          Descriptive Statistics
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Data Analysis Software
          Simulations
          Funding Source
      ab: Objectives. To present a quantitative comparison of thermal patterns produced by the piston-in-a-baffle approach with those generated by a physiotherapy ultrasonic device and to show the dependency among thermal patterns and acoustic intensity distributions. Methods. The finite element (FE) method was used to model an ideal acoustic field and the produced thermal pattern to be compared with the experimental acoustic and temperature distributions produced by a real ultrasonic applicator. A thermal model using the measured acoustic profile as input is also presented for comparison. Temperature measurements were carried out with thermocouples inserted in muscle phantom. The insertion place of thermocouples was monitored with ultrasound imaging. Results. Modeled and measured thermal profiles were compared within the first 10 cm of depth. The ideal acoustic field did not adequately represent the measured field having different temperature profiles (errors 10% to 20%). Experimental field was concentrated near the transducer producing a region with higher temperatures, while the modeled ideal temperature was linearly distributed along the depth. The error was reduced to 7% when introducing the measured acoustic field as the input variable in the FE temperature modeling. Conclusions. Temperature distributions are strongly related to the acoustic field distributions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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