The Association of Minority Self-Rated Health with Black versus White Gentrification.
There exists controversy as to the impact gentrification of cities has on the well-being of minorities. Some accuse gentrification of causing health disparities for disadvantaged minority populations residing in neighborhoods that are changing as a result of these socioeconomic shifts. Past scholars...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Urban Health Vol. 93; no. 6; pp. 909 - 923 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | journal article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Dec2016
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=119807222&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 119807222 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 10993460 GMF jtl: Journal of Urban Health issn: 10993460 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2016 vid: 93 iid: 6 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 119807222 10.1007/s11524-016-0087-0 ppf: 909 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 369KB tig: atl: The Association of Minority Self-Rated Health with Black versus White Gentrification. aug: au: Gibbons, Joseph Barton, Michael Barton, Michael S affil: Department of Sociology , San Diego State University , San Diego USA Department of Sociology , Louisiana State University , Baton Rouge USA Department of Sociology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA su: Pennsylvania Health of minorities White people Health self-care Gentrification Health Health status indicators Minorities Social change City dwellers Residential patterns Socioeconomic factors Health of Black people Questionnaires sug: subj: Health of minorities White people Health self-care Gentrification Health Health status indicators Minorities Social change City dwellers Residential patterns Socioeconomic factors Pennsylvania Health of Black people Questionnaires keyword: Multilevel modeling Philadelphia Self-rated health Multilevel modeling Philadelphia Self-rated health ab: There exists controversy as to the impact gentrification of cities has on the well-being of minorities. Some accuse gentrification of causing health disparities for disadvantaged minority populations residing in neighborhoods that are changing as a result of these socioeconomic shifts. Past scholarship has suggested that fears of displacement and social isolation associated with gentrification lead to poorer minority health. However, there is a lack of research that directly links gentrification to minority health outcomes. We address this gap with individual data from the 2008 Philadelphia Health Management Corporation's Southeastern Pennsylvania Household Health Survey and census tract data from the 2000 Decennial Census and the 2006-2010 American Community Survey. We implement logistic multilevel models to determine whether and how a resident's self-rated health is affected by gentrification of their neighborhoods. We find that while gentrification does have a marginal effect improving self-rated health for neighborhood residents overall, it leads to worse health outcomes for Blacks. Accounting for racial change, while gentrification leading to increases in White population has no measurable effect on minority health, "Black gentrification" leads to marginally worse health outcomes for Black respondents. These results demonstrate the limitations that improvements of neighborhood socioeconomic character have in offsetting minority health disparities. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: journal article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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