Differentiation between Good and Low-Responders to Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Macular Edema Secondary to Retinal Vein Occlusion.

Background. Ranibizumab is approved for treatment of macular edema in eyes with retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Some eyes show low-response to treatmentwith regard to visual acuity gain (VA) andOCT central retinal thickness (CRT) reduction. The goal of this study was to quantify the percentage of low-...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ophthalmology pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Menke, Marcel N., Ebneter, Andreas, Zinkernagel, Martin S., Wolf, Sebastian
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        2090004X
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      jtl: Journal of Ophthalmology
      issn: 2090004X
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      dt: 2016
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        119971543
        119971543
        119971543
        10.1155/2016/9875741
        119971543
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      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Differentiation between Good and Low-Responders to Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Macular Edema Secondary to Retinal Vein Occlusion.
      aug:
        au:
          Menke, Marcel N.
          Ebneter, Andreas
          Zinkernagel, Martin S.
          Wolf, Sebastian
        affil: Department of Ophthalmology, Cantonal Hospital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Retinal Vein Occlusion
          Visual Acuity
          Edema
          Computer Terminals
          Eye
          Prospective Studies
          Clinical Trials
          Observational Methods
          Surveys
      ab: Background. Ranibizumab is approved for treatment of macular edema in eyes with retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Some eyes show low-response to treatmentwith regard to visual acuity gain (VA) andOCT central retinal thickness (CRT) reduction. The goal of this study was to quantify the percentage of low-responders. Methods. Treatment of naïve eyes with macular edema secondary to RVO was included and monthly VA and CRT were analyzed. Four weeks after the loading phase, and at the end of the study, eyes were grouped into low- and good responders based on predefined criteria. The responder and low-responder groupswere then compared at various time points. Results. Forty-three eyes were included. Regarding VA, 27.9% were low-responders after the loading phase and 30.2% at the end of the study. For CRT, 34.9% were low-responders after the loading phase versus 27.9% at the end of the study. 75% of patients that were VA low-responders and 73.3% of CRT low-responders after loading phase remained low-responders at the end of the study. Conclusion. Approximately 30% of patients showed low response to ranibizumab after the loading phase and after 1 year of treatment. Two-thirds of patients that were low-responders after the loading phase remained low-responders after 1 year.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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