Problematic internet use is associated with structural alterations in the brain reward system in females.

Neuroimaging findings suggest that excessive Internet use shows functional and structural brain changes similar to substance addiction. Even though it is still under debate whether there are gender differences in case of problematic use, previous studies by-passed this question by focusing on males...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 10; no. 4; pp. 953 - 960
Autores principales: Altbäcker, Anna, Plózer, Enikő, Darnai, Gergely, Perlaki, Gábor, Horváth, Réka, Orsi, Gergely, Nagy, Szilvia, Bogner, Péter, Schwarcz, Attila, Kovács, Norbert, Komoly, Sámuel, Clemens, Zsófia, Janszky, József, Nagy, Szilvia Anett
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Problematic internet use is associated with structural alterations in the brain reward system in females.
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          Altbäcker, Anna
          Plózer, Enikő
          Darnai, Gergely
          Perlaki, Gábor
          Horváth, Réka
          Orsi, Gergely
          Nagy, Szilvia
          Bogner, Péter
          Schwarcz, Attila
          Kovács, Norbert
          Komoly, Sámuel
          Clemens, Zsófia
          Janszky, József
          Altbäcker, Anna
          Plózer, Enikő
          Perlaki, Gábor
          Horváth, Réka
          Nagy, Szilvia Anett
          Bogner, Péter
          Kovács, Norbert
        affil: Department of Neurology , University of Pécs , Pécs Hungary
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet
          Reward
          Brain
          Behavior, Addictive
          Neural Pathways
          Body Weights and Measures
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Young Adult
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Gray Matter
          Middle Age
          Information Science
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Neuroimaging findings suggest that excessive Internet use shows functional and structural brain changes similar to substance addiction. Even though it is still under debate whether there are gender differences in case of problematic use, previous studies by-passed this question by focusing on males only or by using gender matched approach without controlling for potential gender effects. We designed our study to find out whether there are structural correlates in the brain reward system of problematic Internet use in habitual Internet user females. T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance (MR) images were collected in 82 healthy habitual Internet user females. Structural brain measures were investigated using both automated MR volumetry and voxel based morphometry (VBM). Self-reported measures of problematic Internet use and hours spent online were also assessed. According to MR volumetry, problematic Internet use was associated with increased grey matter volume of bilateral putamen and right nucleus accumbens while decreased grey matter volume of orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Similarly, VBM analysis revealed a significant negative association between the absolute amount of grey matter OFC and problematic Internet use. Our findings suggest structural brain alterations in the reward system usually related to addictions are present in problematic Internet use.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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