Vasculitis in the autoinflammatory diseases.

Purpose Of Review: This article addresses the prevalence and relationship between autoinflammatory diseases and vasculitis.Recent Findings: Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) are a group of syndromes characterized by episodes of unprovoked inflammation due to dysregulation of the innate immune system. Despi...

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Publicado en:Current Opinion in Rheumatology Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 4 - 12
Autores principales: Peleg, Hagit, Ben-Chetrit, Eldad
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jan2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2017
      vid: 29
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Vasculitis in the autoinflammatory diseases.
      aug:
        au:
          Peleg, Hagit
          Ben-Chetrit, Eldad
        affil: Rheumatology Unit, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
      sug:
        subj:
          Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Complications
          Vasculitis Etiology
          Uveitis Complications
          Synovitis Complications
          Autoimmune Diseases Complications
          Arthritis Complications
          Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch Complications
          Skin Diseases Etiology
          Vasculitis Immunology
          Interleukin 1 Immunology
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Complications
          Proteins
      ab: Purpose Of Review: This article addresses the prevalence and relationship between autoinflammatory diseases and vasculitis.Recent Findings: Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) are a group of syndromes characterized by episodes of unprovoked inflammation due to dysregulation of the innate immune system. Despite the common occurrence of rashes and other skin lesions in these diseases, vasculitis is reported in only a few. On the other hand, neutrophilic dermatoses are more prevalent. Large vessel vasculitis is reported in patients with Behcet's and Blau's syndromes. Small and medium size vasculitides are reported in familial Mediterranean fever mainly as Henoch-Schonlein purpura and polyarteritis nodosa, respectively. It is rarely described in hyper IgD with periodic fever syndrome, cryopyrin associated periodic syndromes, TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome, deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and pyoderma gangrenosum and acne syndrome. In most AID where bones and skin are mainly involved (CRMO, Majeed syndrome, Cherubism and DITRA) - vasculitis has not been described at all. In AID small vessel vasculitis affects mainly the skin with no involvement of internal organs.Summary: In AID, neutrophilic dermatoses are more common and prominent than vasculitis. This may reflect a minor role for interleukin-1 in the pathogenesis of vasculitis. The rarity of vasculitis in AID suggests that in most reported cases its occurrence has been probably coincidental rather than being an integral feature of the disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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