Comparative Genomics of H. pylori and Non-Pylori Helicobacter Species to Identify New Regions Associated with Its Pathogenicity and Adaptability.

The genus Helicobacter is a group of Gram-negative, helical-shaped pathogens consisting of at least 36 bacterial species. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), infecting more than 50% of the human population, is considered as the major cause of gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric cancer. However, the ge...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2016; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Cao, De-Min, Lu, Qun-Feng, Li, Song-Bo, Wang, Ju-Ping, Chen, Yu-Li, Huang, Yan-Qiang, Bi, Hong-Kai
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/18/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: BioMed Research International
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      dt: 12/18/2016
      vid: 2016
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        120263994
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        10.1155/2016/6106029
        120263994
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        atl: Comparative Genomics of H. pylori and Non-Pylori Helicobacter Species to Identify New Regions Associated with Its Pathogenicity and Adaptability.
      aug:
        au:
          Cao, De-Min
          Lu, Qun-Feng
          Li, Song-Bo
          Wang, Ju-Ping
          Chen, Yu-Li
          Huang, Yan-Qiang
          Bi, Hong-Kai
        affil: Center for Scientific Research, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi 533000, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Genomics
          Helicobacter Analysis
          Helicobacter Infections Pathology
          Helicobacter Pylori Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Bacterial Proteins Analysis
          Genes
          RNA Analysis
          Cluster Analysis
          Genetics
          Evolution
          Funding Source
          Data Analysis Software
      ab: The genus Helicobacter is a group of Gram-negative, helical-shaped pathogens consisting of at least 36 bacterial species. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), infecting more than 50% of the human population, is considered as the major cause of gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric cancer. However, the genetic underpinnings of H. pylori that are responsible for its large scale epidemic and gastrointestinal environment adaption within human beings remain unclear. Core-pan genome analysis was performed among 75 representative H. pylori and 24 non-pylori Helicobacter genomes. There were 1173 conserved protein families of H. pylori and 673 of all 99 Helicobacter genus strains. We found 79 genome unique regions, a total of 202,359bp, shared by at least 80% of the H. pylori but lacked in non-pylori Helicobacter species. The operons, genes, and sRNAs within the H. pylori unique regions were considered as potential ones associated with its pathogenicity and adaptability, and the relativity among them has been partially confirmed by functional annotation analysis. However, functions of at least 54 genes and 10 sRNAs were still unclear. Our analysis of protein-protein interaction showed that 30 genes within them may have the cooperation relationship.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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