Cross-border externalities and cooperation among representative democracies.

This paper analyzes the provision of public goods with cross-border externalities by representative democracies. The level of provision of each country is decided by a policy maker elected by majority rule at the country level. We compare the case in which policy makers set their policies noncoopera...

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Publicado en:European Economic Review Vol. 91; pp. 180 - 209
Autor principal: Loeper, Antoine
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jan2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2017
      vid: 91
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        120407883
        10.1016/j.euroecorev.2016.10.003
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        atl: Cross-border externalities and cooperation among representative democracies.
      aug:
        au: Loeper, Antoine
        affil: Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain
      su:
        Externalities
        Cooperation
        Public goods
        Noncooperative games (Mathematics)
        Tactical voting
      sug:
        subj:
          Externalities
          Cooperation
          Public goods
          Noncooperative games (Mathematics)
          Tactical voting
      keyword:
        Bargaining
        D62
        D72
        Election
        F55
        Federalism
        H41
        H77
        International Cooperation
        Public good
        Strategic delegation
        Bargaining
        D62
        D72
        Election
        F55
        Federalism
        H41
        H77
        International Cooperation
        Public good
        Strategic delegation
      ab: This paper analyzes the provision of public goods with cross-border externalities by representative democracies. The level of provision of each country is decided by a policy maker elected by majority rule at the country level. We compare the case in which policy makers set their policies noncooperatively with the case in which they set their policies through Coasian cooperation. Cooperation induces policy makers to internalize cross-border externalities, but it also induces strategic voters to elect a policy maker who cares less about the public good to reduce their public good contribution. The former effect increases public good provision while the latter reduces it. We show that once voters' incentives are taken into account, whether cooperation is beneficial depends neither on voters' preferences, nor on the magnitude of spillovers, nor on the size, bargaining power, or efficiency of each country. Instead, it depends only on the curvature of the demand for the public good: cooperation increases (decreases) public good provision when the demand function is more (less) convex than the unit elastic demand function. Hence, the desirability of international cooperation depends mostly on the type of public good considered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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