Accuracy of Cardiac Output by Nine Different Pulse Contour Algorithms in Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Comparison with Transpulmonary Thermodilution.

Objective. Today, there exist several different pulse contour algorithms for calculation of cardiac output (CO). The aim of the present study was to compare the accuracy of nine different pulse contour algorithms with transpulmonary thermodilution before and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Metho...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2016; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Broch, Ole, Bein, Berthold, Gruenewald, Matthias, Masing, Sarah, Huenges, Katharina, Haneya, Assad, Steinfath, Markus, Renner, Jochen
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/28/2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/28/2016
      vid: 2016
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2016/3468015
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        atl: Accuracy of Cardiac Output by Nine Different Pulse Contour Algorithms in Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Comparison with Transpulmonary Thermodilution.
      aug:
        au:
          Broch, Ole
          Bein, Berthold
          Gruenewald, Matthias
          Masing, Sarah
          Huenges, Katharina
          Haneya, Assad
          Steinfath, Markus
          Renner, Jochen
        affil: Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiac Output
          Algorithms Evaluation
          Heart Diseases Surgery
          Thermodilution Methods
          Cardiopulmonary Bypass
          Reliability and Validity
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Surgery, Elective
          Calibration
          Ultrasonography, Doppler
          Hemodynamics
          Data Analysis Software
          Confidence Intervals
          P-Value
          Descriptive Statistics
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Correlation Coefficient
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective. Today, there exist several different pulse contour algorithms for calculation of cardiac output (CO). The aim of the present study was to compare the accuracy of nine different pulse contour algorithms with transpulmonary thermodilution before and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Methods. Thirty patients scheduled for elective coronary surgery were studied before and after CPB. A passive leg raising maneuver was also performed. Measurements included CO obtained by transpulmonary thermodilution (COTPTD) and by nine pulse contour algorithms (COX1–9). Calibration of pulse contour algorithms was performed by esophageal Doppler ultrasound after induction of anesthesia and 15 min after CPB. Correlations, Bland-Altman analysis, four-quadrant, and polar analysis were also calculated. Results. There was only a poor correlation between COTPTD and COX1–9 during passive leg raising and in the period before and after CPB. Percentage error exceeded the required 30% limit. Four-quadrant and polar analysis revealed poor trending ability for most algorithms before and after CPB. The Liljestrand-Zander algorithm revealed the best reliability. Conclusions. Estimation of CO by nine different pulse contour algorithms revealed poor accuracy compared with transpulmonary thermodilution. Furthermore, the less-invasive algorithms showed an insufficient capability for trending hemodynamic changes before and after CPB. The Liljestrand-Zander algorithm demonstrated the highest reliability. This trial is registered with <ext-link>NCT02438228</ext-link> (ClinicalTrials.gov).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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