Do quantitative and qualitative shear wave elastography have a role in evaluating musculoskeletal soft tissue masses?

Objectives: To determine if quantitative and qualitative shear wave elastography have roles in evaluating musculoskeletal masses.Methods: 105 consecutive patients, prospectively referred for biopsy within a specialist sarcoma centre, underwent B-mode, quantitative (m/s) and qualitative (colour map)...

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Published in:European Radiology Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 723 - 732
Main Authors: Pass, B., Jafari, M., Rowbotham, E., Hensor, E., Gupta, H., Robinson, P., Hensor, E M A
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Feb2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2017
      vid: 27
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Do quantitative and qualitative shear wave elastography have a role in evaluating musculoskeletal soft tissue masses?
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          Pass, B.
          Jafari, M.
          Rowbotham, E.
          Hensor, E.
          Gupta, H.
          Robinson, P.
          Hensor, E M A
        affil: Musculoskeletal Centre X-Ray Department, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust , Chapel Allerton Hospital , Leeds UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color Methods
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Soft Tissue Neoplasms
          Sarcoma
          Male
          Middle Age
          Chemistry, Physical
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adult
          Aged
          Liposarcoma
          Biopsy
          Female
          Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue
          Reproducibility of Results
          Young Adult
          Ultrasonography
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To determine if quantitative and qualitative shear wave elastography have roles in evaluating musculoskeletal masses.Methods: 105 consecutive patients, prospectively referred for biopsy within a specialist sarcoma centre, underwent B-mode, quantitative (m/s) and qualitative (colour map) shear wave elastography. Reference was histology from subsequent biopsy or excision where possible. Statistical modelling was performed to test elastography data and/or B-mode imaging in predicting malignancy.Results: Of 105 masses, 39 were malignant and 6 had no histology but benign characteristics at 12 months. Radiologist agreement for B-mode and elastography was moderate to excellent Kw 0.52-0.64; PABAKw 0.85-0.90). B-Mode imaging had 78.8% specificity, 76.9% sensitivity for malignancy. Quantitatively, adjusting for age, B-mode and lesion volume there was no statistically significant association between longitudinal velocity and malignancy (OR [95% CI] 0.40[0.10, 1.60], p=0.193), but some evidence that higher transverse velocity was associated with decreased odds of malignancy (0.28[0.06, 1.28], p=0.101). Qualitatively malignant masses tended to be towards the blue spectrum (lower velocities); 39.5% (17/43) of predominantly blue masses were malignant, compared to 14.3% (1/7) of red lesions.Conclusions: Quantitatively and qualitatively there is no statistically significant association between shear wave velocity and malignancy. There is no clear additional role to B-mode imaging currently.Key Points: • Correlation between shear wave velocity and soft tissue malignancy was statistically insignificant • B-mode ultrasound is 76.9 % sensitive and 78.8 % specific • Statistical models show elastography does not significantly add to lesion assessment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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