The Effects of Childhood and Adolescent Adversity on Substance Use Disorders and Poor Health in Early Adulthood.
Childhood and adolescent adversity have been shown to predict later mental and physical health outcomes. Understanding which aspects and developmental timings of adversity are important, and the mechanisms by which they have their impact may help guide intervention approaches. A large subset of adol...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 46; no. 1; pp. 15 - 28 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jan2017
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=120600313&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 120600313 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00472891 JYA jtl: Journal of Youth & Adolescence issn: 00472891 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2017 vid: 46 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 120600313 10.1007/s10964-016-0566-3 ppf: 15 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 385KB tig: atl: The Effects of Childhood and Adolescent Adversity on Substance Use Disorders and Poor Health in Early Adulthood. aug: au: Wolitzky-Taylor, Kate Sewart, Amy Vrshek-Schallhorn, Suzanne Zinbarg, Richard Mineka, Susan Hammen, Constance Bobova, Lyuba Adam, Emma Craske, Michelle affil: Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences , University of California-Los Angeles , 11075 Santa Monica Blvd, Suite 200 Los Angeles 90025 USA Department of Psychology , University of California-Los Angeles , 1285 Franz Hall-Box 951563 Los Angeles 90095 USA Department of Psychology , University of North Carolina-Greensboro , 296 Eberhart Building, PO Box 26170 | Greensboro, NC 27402-6170 Greensboro 27412 USA Department of Psychology , Northwestern University , 2029 Sheridan Road - 102 Swift Hall Evanston 60208-2710 USA Clinical Psychology , Adler University , 17 N. Dearborn Street Chicago 60602 USA School of Education and Social Policy and Institute for Policy Research , Northwestern University , 2120 Campus Drive Evanston 60208 USA su: United States Illinois California Child psychology research Substance-induced disorders Health & psychology Adults Age factors in health behavior Pathological psychology Psychology Substance abuse Substance abuse risk factors Experience Interviewing Adolescent psychology research High school juniors Diagnosis Chronic disease risk factors Confidence intervals Health surveys Longitudinal method Research methodology Questionnaires Research funding Data analysis software Descriptive statistics Odds ratio sug: subj: Child psychology research Substance-induced disorders Health & psychology Adults Age factors in health behavior Pathological psychology Psychology Substance abuse Substance abuse risk factors Experience Interviewing United States Illinois California Adolescent psychology research High school juniors Diagnosis Chronic disease risk factors Confidence intervals Health surveys Longitudinal method Research methodology Questionnaires Research funding Data analysis software Descriptive statistics Odds ratio keyword: Adolescent adversity Childhood adversity Health outcomes Longitudinal study Substance use disorders Adolescent adversity Childhood adversity Health outcomes Longitudinal study Substance use disorders ab: Childhood and adolescent adversity have been shown to predict later mental and physical health outcomes. Understanding which aspects and developmental timings of adversity are important, and the mechanisms by which they have their impact may help guide intervention approaches. A large subset of adolescents ( N = 457; Female 68.9 %) from the 10-year longitudinal Youth Emotion Project was examined to better understand the associations among childhood/adolescent adversity, substance use disorder, and later health quality. Adolescent (but not childhood) adversities were associated with poorer health in late adolescence/early adulthood, adolescent adversities were associated with subsequent onset of substance use disorder, and adolescent adversities continued to be associated with poorer health in late adolescence/early adulthood after accounting for the variance explained by substance use disorder onset. These associations were observed after statistically accounting for emotional disorders and socioeconomic status. Specific domains of adversity uniquely predicted substance use disorder and poorer health outcomes. In contrast with current recent research, our findings suggest the association between childhood/adolescent adversity and poorer health outcomes in late adolescence and emerging adulthood are not entirely accounted for by substance use disorder, suggesting efforts to curtail family-based adolescent adversity may have downstream health benefits. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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