Comparison of nonparametric methods for static visual field interpolation.

Visual field testing with standard automated perimetry produces a sparse representation of a sensitivity map, sometimes called the hill of vision (HOV), for the retina. Interpolation or resampling of these data is important for visual display, clinical interpretation, and quantitative analysis. Our...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 55; no. 1; pp. 117 - 127
Autores principales: Smith, Travis, Smith, Ning, Weleber, Richard, Smith, Travis B, Weleber, Richard G
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Comparison of nonparametric methods for static visual field interpolation.
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          Smith, Travis
          Smith, Ning
          Weleber, Richard
          Smith, Travis B
          Weleber, Richard G
        affil: Casey Eye Institute , Oregon Health & Science University , 3375 SW Terwilliger Blvd. Portland 97239-4197 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Visual Fields Physiology
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Reproducibility of Results
          Female
          Human
          Algorithms
          Perimetry
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          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Young Adult
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Visual field testing with standard automated perimetry produces a sparse representation of a sensitivity map, sometimes called the hill of vision (HOV), for the retina. Interpolation or resampling of these data is important for visual display, clinical interpretation, and quantitative analysis. Our objective was to compare several popular interpolation methods in terms of their utility to visual field testing. We evaluated nine nonparametric scattered data interpolation algorithms and compared their performances in normal subjects and patients with retinal degeneration. Interpolator performance was assessed by leave-one-out cross-validation accuracy and high-density interpolated HOV surface smoothness. Radial basis function (RBF) interpolation with a linear kernel yielded the best accuracy, with an overall mean absolute error (MAE) of 2.01 dB and root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 3.20 dB that were significantly better than all other methods (p ≤ 0.003). Thin-plate spline RBF interpolation yielded the best smoothness results (p < 0.001) and scored well for accuracy with overall MAE and RMSE values of 2.08 and 3.28 dB, respectively. Natural neighbor interpolation, which may be a more readily accessible method to some practitioners, also performed well. While no interpolator will be universally optimal, these interpolators are good choices among nonparametric methods.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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