Nonadherence to Guideline Recommendations for Tympanostomy Tube Insertion in Children Based on Mega-database Claims Analysis.

Objective To estimate the nonadherence rate of pressure equalization (tympanostomy) tube (PET) placement in the preceding 3-year period before release of the 2013 American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation clinical practice guideline (CPG). Study Design Analysis of the Truve...

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Publicado en:Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Vol. 156; no. 1; pp. 87 - 96
Autores principales: Sajisevi, Mirabelle, Schulz, Kristine, Cyr, Derek D., Wojdyla, Daniel, Rosenfeld, Richard M., Tucci, Debara, Witsell, David L.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jan2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2017
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        atl: Nonadherence to Guideline Recommendations for Tympanostomy Tube Insertion in Children Based on Mega-database Claims Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Sajisevi, Mirabelle
          Schulz, Kristine
          Cyr, Derek D.
          Wojdyla, Daniel
          Rosenfeld, Richard M.
          Tucci, Debara
          Witsell, David L.
        affil: Division of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Guideline Adherence
          Otitis Media Therapy
          Middle Ear Ventilation
          Practice Guidelines
          Infant
          Retrospective Design
          Resource Databases
          Patient Selection
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Insurance
          Human
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective To estimate the nonadherence rate of pressure equalization (tympanostomy) tube (PET) placement in the preceding 3-year period before release of the 2013 American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation clinical practice guideline (CPG). Study Design Analysis of the Truven Health MarketScan Research Databases (2010-2012). Subjects and Methods Medical claims data from 2010 to 2012 were analyzed. Children aged ≤12 years with otitis media (OM)-related diagnoses were identified. Adherence and nonadherence rates for OM and PET placement were analyzed through administrative codes extrapolated from the key action statements (KASs) of the CPG. KASs were aggregated to estimate the overall nonadherence and determine areas for quality improvement. Results A total of 9,726,411 visits with OM-associated codes among 3,710,730 children were identified: 2.9% (80,451 of 3,239,700) were considered nonadherent to KAS 1 because a code for PET placement occurred with a first episode of OM with effusion <3 months; 52.1% (14,534 of 27,913) underwent PET placement for OM with effusion of >3 months and had a concurrent hearing loss code. For those without hearing loss who underwent PET placement, 48.3% (52,921 of 109,583) had a diagnosis code indicating risk for speech, language, or learning problems. For each KAS, we found heterogeneity of computed nonadherence rates by region, age, and season. Conclusion Before guideline dissemination, we found low to moderate rates of nonadherence to guideline recommendation. Deeper analysis of mega-databases could provide better insights for measurement of guideline adherence. The expansion of administrative and clinical databases provides a unique opportunity to investigate the impact of CPGs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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