Knowledge and Belief in Placebo Effect.

The beliefs involved in the placebo effect are often assumed to be self-fulfilling, that is, the truth of these beliefs would merely require the patient to hold them. Such a view is commonly shared in epistemology. Many epistemologists focused, in fact, on the self-fulfilling nature of these beliefs...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medicine & Philosophy Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 70 - 86
Autores principales: CHIFFI, DANIELE, ZANOTTI, RENZO
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Feb2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          CHIFFI, DANIELE
          ZANOTTI, RENZO
        affil:
          University of Padua, Padua, Italy
          Tallinn University of Technology, Tallin, Estonia
      su:
        Placebos
        Medical logic
        Self-realization
        Theory of knowledge
        Medical ethics
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          Placebos
          Medical logic
          Self-realization
          Theory of knowledge
          Medical ethics
      keyword:
        belief
        clinical reasoning
        epistemology
        placebo
        placebo effect
      ab: The beliefs involved in the placebo effect are often assumed to be self-fulfilling, that is, the truth of these beliefs would merely require the patient to hold them. Such a view is commonly shared in epistemology. Many epistemologists focused, in fact, on the self-fulfilling nature of these beliefs, which have been investigated because they raise some important counterexamples to Nozick's "tracking theory of knowledge." We challenge the self-fulfilling nature of placebo-based beliefs in multi-agent contexts, analyzing their deep epistemological nature and the role of higher-order beliefs involved in the placebo effect.
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      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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