Imaging of autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes.

Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an uncommon, chronic inflammatory, and relapsing liver disease of unknown origin that may lead to liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, liver transplantation, or death. AIH occurs in all age groups and races but can frequently manifest as acute fulminant hepatitis....

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 19 - 28
Autores principales: Malik, Neera, Venkatesh, Sudhakar
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Imaging of autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes.
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          Malik, Neera
          Venkatesh, Sudhakar
        affil: Division of Abdominal Imaging, Department of Radiology , Mayo Clinic , First Street SW Rochester 55905 USA
      sug:
      ab: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an uncommon, chronic inflammatory, and relapsing liver disease of unknown origin that may lead to liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, liver transplantation, or death. AIH occurs in all age groups and races but can frequently manifest as acute fulminant hepatitis. Clinical presentation of AIH can have features similar to primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), and these diseases may coexist leading to overlap syndromes. Although histological diagnosis is necessary, imaging features often can demonstrate characteristics that may be helpful to distinguish these diseases. Imaging features of AIH are those of chronic liver disease, and imaging plays important role in detection of complications and ruling out other possible causes of chronic liver disease. Emerging techniques such as elastography provide non-invasive options for diagnosis of significant fibrosis and cirrhosis during clinical follow-up as well as assessment of response to treatment. In this study, we will describe imaging findings in AIH and overlap syndromes.
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    language: English
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