A Multi Directional Perfect Reconstruction Filter Bank Designed with 2-D Eigenfilter Approach: Application to Ultrasound Speckle Reduction.

B-Mode ultrasound images are degraded by inherent noise called Speckle, which creates a considerable impact on image quality. This noise reduces the accuracy of image analysis and interpretation. Therefore, reduction of speckle noise is an essential task which improves the accuracy of the clinical d...

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Published in:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 1 - 14
Main Authors: Nagare, Mukund, Patil, Bhushan, Holambe, Raghunath
Format: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Feb2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2017
      vid: 41
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      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        120895342
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        10.1007/s10916-016-0675-2
        120895342
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        atl: A Multi Directional Perfect Reconstruction Filter Bank Designed with 2-D Eigenfilter Approach: Application to Ultrasound Speckle Reduction.
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          Nagare, Mukund
          Patil, Bhushan
          Holambe, Raghunath
        affil: S.G.G.S Institute of Engineering and Technology , Vishnupuri Nanded 431606 India
      sug:
        subj:
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Human
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Kidney Ultrasonography
          Breast Ultrasonography
          Cysts Ultrasonography
          Comparative Studies
          Liver Ultrasonography
          Abdomen Ultrasonography
          Descriptive Statistics
          Time Factors
          Algorithms
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
      ab: B-Mode ultrasound images are degraded by inherent noise called Speckle, which creates a considerable impact on image quality. This noise reduces the accuracy of image analysis and interpretation. Therefore, reduction of speckle noise is an essential task which improves the accuracy of the clinical diagnostics. In this paper, a Multi-directional perfect-reconstruction (PR) filter bank is proposed based on 2-D eigenfilter approach. The proposed method used for the design of two-dimensional (2-D) two-channel linear-phase FIR perfect-reconstruction filter bank. In this method, the fan shaped, diamond shaped and checkerboard shaped filters are designed. The quadratic measure of the error function between the passband and stopband of the filter has been used an objective function. First, the low-pass analysis filter is designed and then the PR condition has been expressed as a set of linear constraints on the corresponding synthesis low-pass filter. Subsequently, the corresponding synthesis filter is designed using the eigenfilter design method with linear constraints. The newly designed 2-D filters are used in translation invariant pyramidal directional filter bank (TIPDFB) for reduction of speckle noise in ultrasound images. The proposed 2-D filters give better symmetry, regularity and frequency selectivity of the filters in comparison to existing design methods. The proposed method is validated on synthetic and real ultrasound data which ensures improvement in the quality of ultrasound images and efficiently suppresses the speckle noise compared to existing methods.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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