Smart Sensor-Based Motion Detection System for Hand Movement Training in Open Surgery.

We introduce a smart sensor-based motion detection technique for objective measurement and assessment of surgical dexterity among users at different experience levels. The goal is to allow trainees to evaluate their performance based on a reference model shared through communication technology, e.g....

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Sun, Xinyao, Byrns, Simon, Cheng, Irene, Zheng, Bin, Basu, Anup
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2017
      vid: 41
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-016-0665-4
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        atl: Smart Sensor-Based Motion Detection System for Hand Movement Training in Open Surgery.
      aug:
        au:
          Sun, Xinyao
          Byrns, Simon
          Cheng, Irene
          Zheng, Bin
          Basu, Anup
        affil: Multimedia Research Center, Department of Computing Science , University of Alberta , Edmonton Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Agility Evaluation
          Surgery, Computer-Assisted Evaluation
          Surgery, Computer-Assisted Equipment and Supplies
          Motion Analysis Systems Utilization
          Wearable Sensors Utilization
          Human
          Fingers
          Movement Evaluation
          Job Experience
          Comparative Studies
          Simulations
          Hand
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          P-Value
      ab: We introduce a smart sensor-based motion detection technique for objective measurement and assessment of surgical dexterity among users at different experience levels. The goal is to allow trainees to evaluate their performance based on a reference model shared through communication technology, e.g., the Internet, without the physical presence of an evaluating surgeon. While in the current implementation we used a Leap Motion Controller to obtain motion data for analysis, our technique can be applied to motion data captured by other smart sensors, e.g., OptiTrack. To differentiate motions captured from different participants, measurement and assessment in our approach are achieved using two strategies: (1) low level descriptive statistical analysis, and (2) Hidden Markov Model (HMM) classification. Based on our surgical knot tying task experiment, we can conclude that finger motions generated from users with different surgical dexterity, e.g., expert and novice performers, display differences in path length, number of movements and task completion time. In order to validate the discriminatory ability of HMM for classifying different movement patterns, a non-surgical task was included in our analysis. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach had 100 % accuracy in discriminating between expert and novice performances. Our proposed motion analysis technique applied to open surgical procedures is a promising step towards the development of objective computer-assisted assessment and training systems.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        pictorial
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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