Optimization of Hydrothermal and Diluted Acid Pretreatments of Tunisian Luffa cylindrica (L.) Fibers for 2G Bioethanol Production through the Cubic Central Composite Experimental Design CCD: Response Surface Methodology.

This paper opens up a new issue dealing with Luffa cylindrica (LC) lignocellulosic biomass recovery in order to produce 2G bioethanol. LC fibers are composed of three principal fractions, namely, α-cellulose (45.80%  ± 1.3), hemicelluloses (20.76%  ± 0.3), and lignins (13.15%  ± 0.6). The optimizati...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Zaafouri, Kaouther, Ziadi, Manel, Ben Hassen-Trabelsi, Aida, Mekni, Sabrine, Aïssi, Balkiss, Alaya, Marwen, Bergaoui, Latifa, Hamdi, Moktar
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/24/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/24/2017
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2017/9524521
        120932841
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        atl: Optimization of Hydrothermal and Diluted Acid Pretreatments of Tunisian Luffa cylindrica (L.) Fibers for 2G Bioethanol Production through the Cubic Central Composite Experimental Design CCD: Response Surface Methodology.
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          Zaafouri, Kaouther
          Ziadi, Manel
          Ben Hassen-Trabelsi, Aida
          Mekni, Sabrine
          Aïssi, Balkiss
          Alaya, Marwen
          Bergaoui, Latifa
          Hamdi, Moktar
        affil: Laboratory of Microbial Ecology and Technology (LETMi), The National Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology (INSAT), Carthage University, 2 Boulevard de la Terre, BP 676, 1080 Tunis, Tunisia
      sug:
        subj:
          Acids
          Melon
          Energy-Generating Resources
          Study Design
          Temperature
          Descriptive Statistics
          Regression
          Peptide Hydrolases
          Fermentation
          Yeasts
          Carbohydrates
          Time Factors
          Ethanol
          Cellulose
          Polymers
          Chemistry, Analytical Methods
          Spectrophotometry, Infrared
          Mathematics
          Data Analysis Software
      ab: This paper opens up a new issue dealing with Luffa cylindrica (LC) lignocellulosic biomass recovery in order to produce 2G bioethanol. LC fibers are composed of three principal fractions, namely, α-cellulose (45.80%  ± 1.3), hemicelluloses (20.76%  ± 0.3), and lignins (13.15%  ± 0.6). The optimization of LC fibers hydrothermal and diluted acid pretreatments duration and temperature were achieved through the cubic central composite experimental design CCD. The pretreatments optimization was monitored via the determination of reducing sugars. Then, the 2G bioethanol process feasibility was tested by means of three successive steps, namely, LC fibers hydrothermal pretreatment performed at 96°C during 54 minutes, enzymatic saccharification carried out by means of a commercial enzyme AP2, and the alcoholic fermentation fulfilled with Saccharomyces cerevisiae. LC fibers hydrothermal pretreatment liberated 33.55 g/kg of reducing sugars. Enzymatic hydrolysis allowed achieving 59.4 g/kg of reducing sugars. The conversion yield of reducing sugar to ethanol was 88.66%. After the distillation step, concentration of ethanol was 1.58% with a volumetric yield about 70%.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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