Design and evaluation of a ubiquitous chest-worn cardiopulmonary monitoring system for healthcare application: a pilot study.

Ambulatory recording of physiological data will provide us deep insight into the physical condition of patients and athletes, and assessing treatment effects and training performances. This study presents a miniature wearable cardiopulmonary monitoring system called "Smart Chest Strap," which consis...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 55; no. 2; pp. 283 - 295
Autores principales: Zheng, Jiewen, Ha, Congying, Zhang, Zhengbo
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11517-016-1518-5
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        atl: Design and evaluation of a ubiquitous chest-worn cardiopulmonary monitoring system for healthcare application: a pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Zheng, Jiewen
          Ha, Congying
          Zhang, Zhengbo
        affil: The Quartermaster Research Institute of the General Logistic Department , Dongcheng District, Beijing 100010 China
      sug:
        subj:
          Monitoring, Physiologic Methods
          Monitoring, Physiologic Equipment and Supplies
          Reproducibility of Results
          Exercise
          Male
          Adult
          Exercise Test
          Respiration
          Electrocardiography
          Heart Rate
          Respiratory Rate
          Plethysmography
          Pilot Studies
          Equipment Design
          Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Ambulatory recording of physiological data will provide us deep insight into the physical condition of patients and athletes, and assessing treatment effects and training performances. This study presents a miniature wearable cardiopulmonary monitoring system called "Smart Chest Strap," which consists of an elastic band worn around the user's chest with integrated sensors, a physiological signals acquisition unit, and a mobile phone. The physiological signals including electrocardiogram, respiratory inductance plethysmograph, and accelerations (ACC) are sampled, digitalized, stored, and simultaneously transmitted to a mobile phone via Bluetooth. A medical validation test with participants performing discontinuous incremental treadmill (0-12 km/h) exercise was conducted. The results indicate nearly perfect correlations (0.999, 0.996, 0.994), small mean bias (0.60 BPM, 0.51 BPM, 0.05 g), and narrow limits of agreement (±2.90 BPM, ±1.81 BPM, ±0.09 g) for heart rate (HR), breathing rate (BR), and ACC represented as vector magnitude units (VMUs). There is a general trend of decrease in accuracy, precision, and correlation for HR, BR, and VMU as velocity increases, but these validity statistics are all within acceptable error limits and clinically accepted. The findings demonstrate that the Smart Chest Strap is valid and will have wider applications in healthcare, sports, and scientific research areas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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