Development of an auditory situation awareness test battery for advanced hearing protectors and TCAPS: detection subtest of DRILCOM (detection-recognition/identification-localization-communication).

Objective: To design a test battery and conduct a proof-of-concept experiment of a test method that can be used to measure the detection performance afforded by military advanced hearing protection devices (HPDs) and tactical communication and protective systems (TCAPS).Design: The detection test wa...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 56; pp. 22 - 34
Autores principales: Lee, Kichol, Casali, John G.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2017 Supplement 1
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2017 Supplement 1
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14992027.2016.1256505
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        atl: Development of an auditory situation awareness test battery for advanced hearing protectors and TCAPS: detection subtest of DRILCOM (detection-recognition/identification-localization-communication).
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Kichol
          Casali, John G.
        affil: Auditory Systems Lab, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognition
          Communication
          Hearing Tests
          Ear Protective Devices
          Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced
          Military Personnel
          Noise
          Sound Localization
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Post Hoc Analysis
      ab: Objective: To design a test battery and conduct a proof-of-concept experiment of a test method that can be used to measure the detection performance afforded by military advanced hearing protection devices (HPDs) and tactical communication and protective systems (TCAPS).Design: The detection test was conducted with each of the four loudspeakers located at front, right, rear and left of the participant. Participants wore 2 in-ear-type TCAPS, 1 earmuff-type TCAPS, a passive Combat Arms Earplug in its “open” or pass-through setting and an EB-15LE™ electronic earplug. Devices with electronic gain systems were tested under two gain settings: “unity” and “max”. Testing without any device (open ear) was conducted as a control.Study sample: Ten participants with audiometric requirements of 25 dBHL or better at 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, 8000 Hz in both ears.Results: Detection task performance varied with different signals and speaker locations. The test identified performance differences among certain TCAPS and protectors, and the open ear. Conclusions: A computer-controlled detection subtest of the Detection-Recognition/Identification-Localisation-Communication (DRILCOM) test battery was designed and implemented. Tested in a proof-of-concept experiment, it showed statistically-significant sensitivity to device differences in detection effects with the small sample of participants (10). This result has important implications for selection and deployment of TCAPS and HPDs on soldiers and workers in dynamic situations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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