The San José de Cúcuta Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence Study: Design and Scope.

The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of interrelated risk factors -including obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia, hypertension, and insulin resistance, which exponentially increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this cross-sectional stu...

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Published in:Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertensión Vol. 10; no. 4; pp. 72 - 79
Main Authors: Contreras, Julio, Graterol, Modesto, Wilches, Sandra, Garicano, Carlos, Hernández, Juan Diego, Martínez, María Sofía, Chacín, Maricarmen, Rojas, Joselyn, Salazar, Juan, Añez, Roberto, Graterol, Rosemily, Chacón, José, Vera, Miguel, Cerda, Marcos, Ramírez, Carolina, Riaño, Manuel, Armesto, Luis, Bautista, María, Acuña, Marianela, Hernández, Cindy
Format: Article
Published: Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: The San José de Cúcuta Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence Study: Design and Scope.
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          Contreras, Julio
          Graterol, Modesto
          Wilches, Sandra
          Garicano, Carlos
          Hernández, Juan Diego
          Martínez, María Sofía
          Chacín, Maricarmen
          Rojas, Joselyn
          Salazar, Juan
          Añez, Roberto
          Graterol, Rosemily
          Chacón, José
          Vera, Miguel
          Cerda, Marcos
          Ramírez, Carolina
          Riaño, Manuel
          Armesto, Luis
          Bautista, María
          Acuña, Marianela
          Hernández, Cindy
        affil:
          Advanced Frontier Studies Research Group (ALEF). Universidad Simón Bolívar, Cúcuta, Colombia
          Economy School, University of Zulia. Maracaibo, Venezuela
          Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Research Center. University of Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela
          School of Veterinary Medicine. University of Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela
          Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Department. Brigham and Women's Hospital. Harvard Medical School. Boston, MA. USA 02115
      su:
        Metabolic syndrome risk factors
        Disease prevalence
        Hypertension
        Dyslipidemia
        Obesity
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Metabolic syndrome risk factors
          Disease prevalence
          Hypertension
          Dyslipidemia
          Obesity
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        cardiovascular risk factors
        dyslipidemia
        hypertension
        metabolic syndrome
        obesity
      ab: The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of interrelated risk factors -including obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia, hypertension, and insulin resistance, which exponentially increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the prevalence of MetS according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and the last harmonizing MetS criteria in adult individuals of both sexes from San José de Cúcuta, Colombia, a mediumsize city belonging to the North of Santander Department, with a population of 587.676 inhabitants according to the 2005 census information conducted by the National Statistic Administrative Department (DANE) with a projection by 2017 of 662.765 persons. Likewise, DANE projects that 68.5% (454.077 hab) of Cucutan population will be over 18 years by 2017, so that, using these data, the sample size for San José de Cúcuta is 2200 adult persons for a 95% confidence interval and a maximum accepted sampling error of 5%. Data derived from both, medical and laboratory examination (smoking habit, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, alcohol consumption, nutritional habits, physical activity by IPAQ, blood pressure, anthropometry, and blood chemistry and endocrinology panel) will be conducted by trained health professionals and medical students. There is a clear lack of evidence regarding the prevalence of cardio-metabolic risk factors and local cut-off points for biological quantitative variables i.e. abdominal circumference, body mass index, fasting insulin, Homeostasis Model Assessment, among others. In the near future, this study will contribute for new evidence, providing firsthand accurate evidence about MetS behavior in our country.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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